Types of Texts Flashcards
How do you analyse a newspaper article?
- Identify the type of the article
- Adresses: What kind of readers are addressed?
- Structure of the article/ line of argument
- Style
- Language
6.stylistic devices
What do you put into the introductory paragraph of an analysis of a newspaper article?
- Text Type
- Title
- Who (author)
- published where and when
- topic
Name an example of a Bridge passage
After introduction
In his article the author makes use of a line of argumentation and uses a specific choice of words as well as stylistic devices to bring his message across (insert message) to the reader which will be analysed in the following.
Define News Report
Articles which are often found on the first page of a newspaper. They inform readers about general news from an objective pov.
Define feature article
Explore current events in more depth and rather long. They may be triggered by a story that had been in the news for a while. The purpose of a feature is not to just tell what has happened, but to explore and analyse the reasons why. A feature usually provides background information on the topic. The journalistic style is more personal and may attempt to appeal the the reader’s emotions.
Define Editorial/column
A text by “personality writers” They are written to inform from a personal point of view because the writer’s expert opinion is valued, or they are written to entertain the reader because the author has a comic or interesting way of describing everyday life. These texts are subjective.
Define Letter to the editor
A letter to comment or criticise an article. The style is usually formal and the text starts by addressing the editor “Dear Editor” or “Dear Sir or Madam”. The text is often subjective because it reflects a personal point of view on an issue
Style: How do you analyse the tone?
F.e: serious/ objective/ personal/ subjective/ entertaining/ sarcastic/ humorous/
Language: how does the author want to appear
Style: How do you analyse the register?
Hypotactic structure: formal/ elaborate language complete and complex sentence structures
Paratactic structure: topic specific vocabulary, informal/ colloquial language, short forms, long forms, short, snappy sentences
What is the difference between a Comment and a discussion?
Comment: state your own opinion, choose only one side
Discussion: Cover arguments of both sides
How do you structure a comment?
- arouse the readers interest in the topic
- State your opinion
- Present your arguments and examples (reference the article
- Conclusion: reference to opinion/ why my opinion is correct (statistics)
8
What is the first step in writing a blog entry?
Find a snappy, eye-catching headline
A good headline grabs the reader’s attention and encourages them to read further.
What elements should be included in the introduction of a blog entry?
- Opening sentence, anecdotes, statement
- define the topic
The introduction sets the tone and context for the entire blog entry.
What should the main part of a blog entry include?
- Give and elaborate on the needed/required information
- explain your position
- arguments
This section provides the core content and supports the main ideas presented.
What are key components to include in the conclusion of a blog entry?
- Conclude in your ideas
- appeal to the readers
- give an outlook on the topic and ideas
A strong conclusion reinforces the main points and encourages further thought or action.
Fill in the blank: The introduction should start with an _______.
opening sentence, anecdote or statement
True or False: The main part of a blog entry should only present facts without any personal opinion.
False
The main part should include personal opinions and arguments to engage the reader.
What is the purpose of appealing to the readers in the conclusion?
To engage them and encourage further thought or action
This helps to create a connection and make the content more impactful.
