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ENG 1 > Types of Speech Contexts, Intercultural Communication > Flashcards

Types of Speech Contexts, Intercultural Communication Flashcards

1
Q

Speech contexts

A

Circumstances

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2
Q

Type of Speech context is dependent on?

A

the number of participants. How many participants may be involved in the comm process

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3
Q

Type of Speech content depends

A

on the no. of participants in the commu process

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4
Q

Includes 1 person

A

Intrapersonal

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5
Q

2 people

A

Interpersonal

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6
Q

3-10 people

A

Group

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7
Q

11 and up

A

Public communication

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8
Q

Regardless of number, propagated by a medium

A

Mass Comm

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9
Q

Intrapersonal uses

A

Making decisions

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10
Q

Interpersonal has two types

A

Dyadic : Intimate and personal & Formal and Impersonal

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11
Q

Group communication

A

working in teams

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12
Q

Success of a group comm may depend on the

A

behavior of the members

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13
Q

Types of People in Group comm

A

Controlling, Egalitarian, Structuring, Dynamic, Relinquishing, Withdrawing

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14
Q

Controlling

A

the one who dominates, does not allow others to dominate

do not care about the feelingss of others

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15
Q

Egalitarian

A

not only willingly gives information but allows others to do the same

exact opposite of Controlling

exhibits respectful approach

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16
Q

Structuring

A

Sees to it that all members follow a systematic way of doing things

result oriented

takes the initiative in leading a group and makes sure that you do what you need to accomplish

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17
Q

Dynamic

A

encourages others to participate

knows the right words to encourage and motivate others to help

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18
Q

Relinquishing

A

Gives way to itherd to avoid conflict

willing to give up his or her points

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19
Q

Withdrawing

A

does not want to have anything to do with the group

physically present, mentally absent

stays quiet

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20
Q

What to do to avoid conflict in group comm or Conflict management styles

A

Competing Accommodating Compromising Avoiding Collaborating

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21
Q

Public comm

A

type of comm happens when there is one sender giving message to a large group

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22
Q

Ways of Public Comm

A

PAA, GI, SO, A, GT

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23
Q

PAA

A

Presenting and accepting an award

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24
Q

GI

A

Giving introduction

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25
SO
Speeches on Occasion
26
A
Acting
27
GT
Giving tribute
28
Communication is a complex process three reasons
- involves two or more people - comm barriers may impede its success - people mag come from diff cultures
29
Intercultural Communication
the study and practice of communication across cultural contexts. Lack knowledge in cultural differences promote Ethnocentrism and Stereotyping. Knowledge of which promites tolerance
30
Ethnocentrism
act of judging another culture based on preconceptions that are found in the values. “my culture the best culture”
31
Stereotyping
fixed, overgeneralized belief about a particular group or class of people (Cardwell,1999)
32
In what ways do people differ in culture
Social Values, Roles and Status, Decision-making customs, Concept of time, Personal space
33
Social values
refers to a group’s expectation from its people
34
go and live away at 18 in USA
social values
35
Roles and Status
differences in how people contribute to society
36
Women in middle east seldom work
Roles and status
37
men and women in us are given same opportunities
Roles and status
38
Decision making customs
differences in the length of time spent to come up with a decision
39
Canadians decide fast
Decision-making customs
40
Japanese are slow in deciding
Decision-making customs
41
Concepts of time
Differences in value of time
42
Filipinos have Filipino fime
Concepts of time
43
Chronemics
On time, Ahead of time, Just in time, Late
44
Events starts at 8am
On time - 7:30 Ahead of time- 7am Just in time - 7:59 or 8am Late- Beyond 8am
45
General rule
Always ON TIME
46
Personal space
differences in procimity when communicating
47
latin anerican moving towards, american backwards
Personal space
48
Cultural context
differences in how meanings are understood
49
2 types of cultural context
Low Context and High Context
50
Low
verbal comm ex American, French, British, German, Swiss German, Scandinavian
51
High
non verbal, contextual elements Japanese,Chinese, Arab, Greek, Spanish, Italian
52
Behavior and Manners
concept of rude and polite
53
Take out by Filipinos is rude for americans
Behavior and Manners
54
Gestures and Body Language
diff in non verbal meanings
55
Bowing
Gestures and Body Language
56
Legal and Ethical
differeneve in laws of land and society
57
Turkey
First guilty unless proven innocent
58
Bangladesh
children 15 and above can be imprisoned for cheating
59
Japan
it is illegal to be overweight
60
China
law to be in college, you have to be intelligent
61
Finland
traffic fines are based on persons income
62
Hawaii
illegal to sing loudly after sunset
63
victoria, australia
you have to be a licensed electrician to change a light bulb, or else it is illegal
64
Canada
Illegal to pay coins
65
Corporate cultural differences
cultural diff between companies
66
Mcdo vs Jollibee
Corporate Cultural differences
67
Proverbs reflect culture
proverbs say about a culture
68
Habang may buhay may pagasa
Proverbs reflect culture
69
Developmental model of intercultural sensitivity
Denial, Defense, Minimization, Acceptance, Adaptation, Integration
70
Denial Stage 1
a person is someone who doesnt want to recognize culture
71
Stage 2 Defense
Person acknowledges but thinks highly of his culture
72
Stage 3 Minimization
Acknowledging but asserts universality
73
Acceptance Stage 4
Starts to appreciate
74
Stage 5 Adaptation
Imitate
75
Stage 6 Integration
a person starts to reflect, embody everything
76
Competing
asserts authority to others shows high respect for self no respect for others
77
Avoiding
giving in to others respect for others, suffers respect for self
78
Accommodating
gives insights bit concedes immediately when contradicted little respect for self, high for others
79
Compromising
Insists that atleast little insights is acknowledged
80
Collaborating
everyones ideas are welcome
81
Diff of public and mass comm
in public, interlocuters are at the same venue mass, are in diff geographic locs, that a medium is necessary
82
If the latter is egotistic, the former is
altruistic

ENG 1 (5 decks)

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