Types of pneumonia Flashcards
most common cause pneumonia
Accounts for 80% of cases
Particularly associated with high fever, rapid onset and herpes labialis
vaccine
Streptococcus pneumoniae (pneumococcus)
pneumonia common in patients with COPD
Haemophilus influenzae
pneumonia often occurs in patient following influenza infection
Staphylococcus aureus
One of the atypical pneumonias, which often present a dry cough and atypical chest signs/x-ray findings
Autoimmune haemolytic anaemia and erythema multiforme may be seen
Mycoplasma pneumoniae
Another one of the atypical pneumonias
Hyponatraemia and lymphopenia common
Classically seen secondary to infected air conditioning units
Legionella pneumophilia
what pneumonia Classically seen in alcoholics
Klebsiella pneumoniae
pneumonia typically seen in patients with HIV
Presents with a dry cough, exercise-induced desaturations and the absence of chest signs
Pneumocystis jiroveci