types of movement Flashcards
movement that decreases the angle between articulating bones
flexion
movement that increases the angle between articulating bones
extension
continuation of extension beyond anatomical position
hyperextension
Movement of a bone away from the midline of the body
Abduction
Movement of a bone toward the midline of the body
Adduction
circular movement of the distal end of a body part
circumduction
the turning of a bone around its own longitudinal axis
rotation
Rotation of the forearm and hand laterally so that the palm faces anteriorly
Supination
Rotation of the forearm and hand medially so that the palm faces posteriorly
Pronation
lifting of the foot so that the toes are pulled up toward the head
Dorsiflexion
Depression of the foot by pointing the toes toward the ground
plantarflexion
movement of the sole of the foot medially
inversion
movement of the sole of the foot laterally
eversion
anterior movement of a body part
protraction
posterior movement of a body part
retraction