Types of meds Flashcards

1
Q

types of antibiotics (7)

A
sulfonamides
penicillins
cephalosporins
macrolides
tetracyclines
aminoglycosides
quinolones
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2
Q

rapid acting insulin

A

lispro

aspart

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3
Q

short acting insulin

A

regular insulin

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4
Q

intermediate acting insulin

A

NPH

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5
Q

non-opioid analgesics

A

acetaminophen (Tylenol) (OD = N-acetylcycsteine)
ibuprofen
aspirin (not for kids)- can cause tinnitus

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6
Q

moderate sedation

A

Midazolam (also conscious sedation)

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7
Q

Preoperative and post op sedation

A

hydroxyzine (also conscious sedation)

lorazepam (also conscious sedation)

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8
Q

antiemetics
(starts with Pro)
(ends with zine)

A

prochlorperazine

promethazine

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9
Q

opioid analgesics

A

morphine sulfate- urinary retention
codeine sulfate
hydrocodone / acetaminophen
hydrocodone / ibuprofen

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10
Q

antihistamines

A

cetrizine
diphenhydramine
hydroxyzine

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11
Q

sulfonamides

A

sulfa-meth-oxazole

trimethoprim

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12
Q

penicillin

A

amoxicillin

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13
Q

cephalosporin

A

cefprozil
ceftriaxone
cephalexin

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14
Q

macrolides

A

azithromycin

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15
Q

aminoglycosides- side effects

A

ototoxicity / nephrotoxicity

peak / trough

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16
Q

quinolones

A

ciprofloxacin

17
Q

anti-fungals

A

clotrimazole

18
Q

antiprotozoal

A

metronidazole

19
Q

antigout

A

allopurinol

20
Q

NSAIDS

A

ibuprofen
colecoxib
etodalac

21
Q

salicylates

A

acetylsalicylic acid (aspirin)

22
Q

corticosteroids

A

prednisone
cortisone
dexamethasone