Meds Flashcards

1
Q

non–opioid analgesics

A

gi upset, bleeding, acetaminophen can cause liver disease

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2
Q

opioid analgesics

A

N,V, constipation, decreases respirations so hold med if respirations are less than 12, anorexia, cramps

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3
Q

antibiotics

A

nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, gets rid of good flora in gut causing yeast infections,
adverse- anaphylaxis / bone marrow suppression

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4
Q

antihistamines

A

drowsy, dysrhythmias, dry mouth, hypotension

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5
Q

antitubercular

A

liver disease

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6
Q

antiviral

A

N, V, D,

adverse- nephrotoxicity and blood dyscrasias

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7
Q

antifungal

A

N,V,D ,n ab pain, skin irritation, headache, fever, chills

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8
Q

antiprotozoal

A

N,D, stomatitis, headache, fatigue, dry mouth

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9
Q

corticosteroids

A

cushings (long term), increase blood glucose causing hyperglycemia

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10
Q

anesthesia

A

flexion of arms, tremor, drowsy, restless, dystonia, akathesia

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11
Q

antiemetics

A

masks other drug toxicity, dehydration

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12
Q

antitussives / expectorants

A

vomit, dizzy, drowsy, bronchospasm, constipation

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13
Q

anti gout

A

gi upset, D, ab pain, anorexia

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14
Q

morphine sulfate side effects

A

urinary retention

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15
Q

cephalosporin

A

rash

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16
Q

tetracycline

A

discolored teeth

do NOT give with milk / calcium

17
Q

ciprofloxacin

A

only to 18 years and older

18
Q

colecoxib

A

NSAID, arthritis, increase risk for CVD, does NOT promote bleeding

19
Q

aspirin

A

tinnitus, thrombocytopenia

salicylate poisoning: tinnitus, disorientation, seizure, and metabolic acidosis