TYPES OF LTM Flashcards

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1
Q

what type of evidence is there to support the types of LTM?

A

clinical evidence

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2
Q

what is an example of clinical evidence?

A

clive wearing

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3
Q

what happened to clive wearing?

A

his semantic and procedural memories were not affected

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4
Q

what does clinical evidence support?

A

Tulving who said identified the diff types of LTM

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5
Q

what are the different types of memory according to Tulving?

A

they are different and stored in different places

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6
Q

how can clinical evidence to support LTM be counteracted?

A

cases such as clive wearing are not generalisable as they are extreme and have confounding variables

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7
Q

what are confounding variables that clive could’ve gone trhough?

A

trauma from the brain damage that could make him underperform on tasks

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8
Q

there is _____imaging evidence to support the diff store in LTM

A

neuroimaging

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9
Q

what does neuroimaging scan show?

A

different types of memory being stored in different parts of the brain

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10
Q

where are episodic and semantic memories kept?

A

in the pre-frontal cortex

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11
Q

the left hemisphere stored the…

A

semantic memories

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12
Q

the right hemisphere stored the…

A

episodic memories

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13
Q

why does neuroimaging evidence support Tulving?

A

because it shows physical reality of diff types of LTM in brain

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14
Q

what does neuroimaging evidence increase?

A

the credibility of Tulving theory as there is proof of these different types of memory

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15
Q

Tulving’s research into different types of LTM has…

A

real life application

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16
Q

what does research into the different types of LTM allow?

A

allows psychologists to target certain areas of memory in order to better people’s lives

17
Q

who found that episodic memories could be improved in old people with mild cognitive treatment?

A

Belleville et al

18
Q

Belleville et al found…

A

found that episodic memories could be improved in old people with mild cognitive treatment

19
Q

what happened to ppts in Belleville et al’s research?

A

performed better on a test of episodic memory than control

20
Q

episodic memory being most affected by mild cognitive treatment highlights..

A

the benefit of being able to distinguish between different types of LTM