MULTI-STORE MODEL Flashcards
what is there for MSM?
supporting research evidence
what does research to support MSM show?
that they STM and LTM are qualitatively different
who’s research shows that the STM and LTM are coded differently?
Baddeley
Baddeley’s research therefore shows that the two stores are…
separate and independent
a weakness of STM is that there…
could be more than one type
what does the MSM state the STM is?
a unitary store, but amnesia shows this isn’t true e.g. lose memory but remember how to speak
who’s research shows that there could be more than one type of STM?
Shallice and Warrington
who did Shallice and Warrington study?
KF, who’s STM for digits was poor but better when he was able to read them
what does the study into KF show?
that there may be separate stores for non-verbal sound e.g. noises
Shallice and Warrington’s research criticises the STM because..
shows there must be one store to process auditory info and one for visual info
research into the STM uses…
artificial material
what things to we actually try and recall in our STM rather than digits?
people’s names and faces
what does research into the STM not research?
doesn’t research into things we would actually try and remember
what does artificial materials as stimuli decrease?
the application and ecological validity of the STM
