Types Of Joints 2 Flashcards
_ joints allow greater movement than fibrous and cartilaginous
Synovial
Synovial joints classified into six groups based on _ and _
Structure
Movement
Synovial joints have a _ between the articulating bones
Fluid-filled cavity
Fluid-filled cavity allows for greater deal of _
Free movement
Distinctive feature is presence of
(Synovial)
Joint cavity
Cavities filled with _
Synovial fluid
_ is a layer of connective tissue that is rich in blood vessels
Synovial membrane
Synovial membrane lines joint cavity except where _
Cartilage covers bone ends
Synovial fluid produced by the
Synovial membrane
In a healthy joint, there is only a fine layer of _
Thick, viscous fluid
(Synovial fluid)
Synovial fluid is ideal for _
Joint lubrication
Articular cartilage is _ ()
Hyaline
(Transparent)
Articulate cartilage is _ and slightly _
(Synovial)
Flexible
Spongy
Articular cartilage acts as a _ for bones
Shock absorber
Articular cartilage helps reduce _ (3)
Wear
Tear
Friction
Articular capsule is a _ that surrounds and protects joint
Tough, fibrous capsule
Articular capsule continuous within _
Periosteum
_ in synovial joints occurs over time
Degeneration
