Types of Forces Flashcards

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1
Q

What is weight?

A

The force on an object due to gravity.

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2
Q

What is friction?

A

The force opposing motion which is caused by the interaction of surfaces moving over one another. It is called ‘drag’ if one is a fluid.

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3
Q

What is reaction or normal force?

A

The contact force opposing gravity on an object that is pressed against a surface (eg. the ground or a table).

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4
Q

What is air resistance?

A

The contact force on a moving object from the air pushing back on it.

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5
Q

What is magnetism or magnetic force?

A

The non contact force on a magnetic material from a magnet.

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6
Q

What is static electricity?

A

The non contact force between two charged objects.

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7
Q

What is upthrust?

A

The upwards force from a liquid (or sometimes gas) on an object floating on it

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8
Q

What is tension?

A

The force that is transmitted through a cable, rope, wire or string when it is pulled tight by forces acting from opposite ends.

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9
Q

What is lift?

A

The force acting on a plane wing to move it upwards.

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