Types Of Family Flashcards

1
Q

What is the nuclear family?

A

Two generation family

A mum, dad and a dependent offspring

Seen as ideal and norm by many sociologists

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2
Q

What is the symmetrical family?

A

A privatised nuclear family

Family members spend most of the time at homes and have little contact with extended kin

Joint conjugal roles

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3
Q

Who came up with the symmetrical family?

A

Willmott & Young

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4
Q

What is the lone-parent family?

A

Families with only 1 parent

Around 90% are single mothers in the UK

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5
Q

What is the Matrifocal family?

A

Where women are the centre of the family

Squire - family headed by the mother

Usually a women with their dependent children and maybe a grandmother

Usually low income or poor communities

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6
Q

What is a Beanpole Family?

A

Nuclear family that is not apart of an extended kinship

This is due to over the last 40 years there has been a reduction in the number of children that families have

likely to have a strong relationship with Grandparents or even Great grandparents due to higher life expectancy

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7
Q

Who came up with the Beanpole family?

A

Brannen

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8
Q

What are the 2 types of extended family?

A

vertical extended family

Horizontal extended family

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9
Q

What is a vertical extended family?

A

At least 3 generations living under the same roof or in the immediate neighbourhood

Foster - examples in the East End of London in the 80s

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10
Q

What is a horizontal extended family?

A

Contains aunts uncles or cousins living under the same roof

sikhs in the UK tend to live in horizontal extended family units

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11
Q

What is a reconstituted family?

A

When one or both of the parents have been previously married

The children live with the natural and step parents

potentially with other step siblings too

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12
Q

What is an empty nest family?

A

When the children have left home

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13
Q

What is Cohabitation?

A

When couples live together

Can be Nubile Cohabitation before marriage

or

Post marital Cohabitation

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