Types of Data Flashcards
what are quantitative variables / quantatitive data?
variables or data associated with numerical observation
example of quantitative variable / data
shoe size
what are qualitative variables / data?
variables or data associated with non-numerical observations
example of qualitative variable / data?
hair colour
what is a continuous variable?
a variable that can take any value ina. given rangge
example of a continuous variable?
time
2 seconds, 2.01 second
what is a discrete variable?
a variable that can only take specific values in a given range
example of a discrete variable?
number of girls in family - can’t have 2.65 girls
what are classes?
when data is presented in a grouped frequency table, the specific data values are not shown
what do class boundaries tell you?
the maximum and minimum values that belong in each class
what is the midpoint?
the average of the class boundaries
what is the class width?
the difference between the upper and lower class boundaries