Types of cores Flashcards
What are the 4 types of cores?
- EI
- Strip
- Wound
- Toroid
The HV winding is typically the outer winding (True/False)?
True
Is the LV winding typically the outer or inner winding?
Inner
Which of the 4 cores cannot accommodate all voltage ranges?
EI
Which of the 4 cores (multiple) can accommodate all voltage ranges?
- Toroid
- Wound
- Strip
Which of the 4 cores use a coil that is not placed on the leg of the core?
Toroid
All types of cores are created from a roll of which type of steel?
Laminated silicon
How are the windings wound?
Concentrically
The EI core is usually used on which type of transformer?
Small, single phase trx up to 5000VA
Which core is usually punched out of strip laminations?
EI core
The flux in the bottom yoke of the EI core is cross grain. What are 2 things that result in this?
Higher losses
Higher Iex
For an EI core is a lower or higher grade of steel used? What is the purpose of this?
Lower
The lamination is thicker
What type of insulation is used for an EI core?
Varnish
As a result of the design choices for insulation and steel, what is the stacking factor of EI cores?
0.9 to 0.92
When building an EI core using the Butt gap method, how are the E laminations stacked?
Stacked up, then uprighted
Where is the coil placed on an EI core?
On the center leg
What is the advantage of the butt gap method for EI cores?
Easier to stack
What is the disadvantage of the butt gap method for EI cores?
Higher Iex and core losses
What is the disadvantage of interleaving an EI core?
More time consuming
What is the advantage of interleaving an EI core?
The effective gap is reduced
What are the 3 types of strip core?
- Butt and Lap
- Scrapless Mitre
- Full Mitre