Types of contraception Flashcards

1
Q

When can you raw-dog it after starting the POP

A

straight away if taken on or before day 5 of cycle

after 2 days of barrier contraception if after day 5 of cycle

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2
Q

MoA of POP

old vs desogestrel

A

Old- thickens cervical mucous

deso- thickens cervical mucous and inhibits ovulations

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3
Q

took desogestrel 4 hours late.. is this ok?

A

yes, can take up to 12 hours late

and then take the next pill as normal

(for older POP types, need to take within 3 hours of normal time)

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4
Q

missed desogestrel more than 12 hours late (so more than 36 hours since last pill)… what do you do now

A

take the missed pill asap and take the next pill at the usual time

barrier contraception needed for 48 hours after POP is re-established

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5
Q

when can you insert IUD/IUS after birth

A

within 48 hours or after 4 weeks

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6
Q

when can you start POP after birth and if breastfeeding

A

POP is fine to start anytime

also can take POP when breastfeeding

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7
Q

mum is breastfeeding, when can she re-start COCP

A

at 6 weeks

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8
Q

mum isn’t breast feeding, when can she start COCP again

A

after 6 weeks

(can maybe start after 3 weeks if no other risk factors)

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9
Q

BMI 35 or above

UKMEC for COCP?

A

UKMEC3 (so dont use)

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10
Q

BMI between 30 and 34

UKMEC for COCP?

A

UKMEC2 (so OK)

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11
Q

Induction of the CYP450 system is important to consider in people who would like contraception

which high-yield drugs induce CYP450

A

rifampicin

phenytoin

carbamazepine

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12
Q

Pt is on enzyme inducing drugs (carbamazepine),

what contraception can they take?

A

Depot

IUS

IUD

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13
Q

At what weight (Kg) do you have to double dose of emergency contraception

A

70kg

only one type of emergency contraception needs dose to be doubled

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14
Q

which emergency contraception type requires double dose if patient over 70kg

A

levonorgestrel

(this is the one that is a high dose of progesterone)

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15
Q

With which type of emergency contraception can hormonal contraception be quick-started at the same time

A

levonorgestrel

(just a high dose of progesterone)

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16
Q

which emergency contraception is licensed for up to 120mg hours after shag

A

Ullipristal acetate (ellaone)

17
Q

What time frame must IUD be inserted in after UPSI?

A

within 5 days after UPSI, or within 5 days after likely ovulation date

18
Q

Pt has factor V Leiden disease

what is the UKMEC for COCP

A

UKMEC4

big no no

19
Q

Time of onset for all contraceptive options

A

INSTANT- IUD
2 DAYS- POP
7 DAYS- IUS, implant, injection, COC (ring, pill, patch)

20
Q

Migrane with aura 4 years ago, what is the UKMEC for COC

A

UKMEC4 :(

goes down to UKMEC3 if they haven’t had one for more than 5 years

21
Q

Implant MoA

A

inhibits ovulation

22
Q

Risks of Depo

A

weight gain and osteoporosis