types of aphasia Flashcards

1
Q
Nonfluent, 
Language comprehension
relatively intact,
repetition of
words/phrases poor
A

Broca’s Aphasia

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2
Q
Nonfluent,
Language comprehension
relatively intact,
strong repetition skills; may
have difficulty spontaneously
answering questions
A

Transcortical Motor Aphasia

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3
Q

Nonfluent,
Language comprehension
impaired,
severe expressive and receptive language impairment; may be able to communicate using facial expression, intonation, and gestures

A

Global Aphasia

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4
Q

Fluent,
Language comprehension
relatively intact,
word finding difficulties; difficulty repeating phrases

A

Conduction Aphasia

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5
Q
Fluent,
Language comprehension
relatively intact,
repetition of words/phrases good; word finding difficulties; uses generic fillers (e.g., “thing”) or
circumlocution
A

Anomic Aphasia

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6
Q
Fluent,
Language comprehension
impaired,
repetition of words/phrases
poor
A

Wernicke’s Aphasia

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7
Q

Fluent,
Language comprehension
impaired,
repetition of words/phrases good; may repeat questions rather than answering them (“echolalia”)

A

Transcortical Sensory

Aphasia

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8
Q

a type of dementia. It is characterized by gradual loss of language function in the context of relatively well-preserved
memory, visual processing, and personality until the advanced stages

A

Primary progressive aphasia

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9
Q

when a person demonstrates language impairment after suffering damage to the hemisphere on the dominant side of the body, rather than the alternate side.
(a right handed
person who develops aphasia following a right hemisphere stroke)

A

Crossed aphasia

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10
Q

results from damage to subcortical regions of the brain (e.g., thalamus
or basal ganglia), and symptoms can mirror those that arise from cortical lesions.

A

Subcortical aphasia

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