types and trait theories Flashcards

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1
Q

(HIPPOCRATES)
people who are irritable, restless, and hot-blooded

A

yellow bile - choleric

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2
Q

(HIPPOCRATES)
people who are sad, depressed, and devoid of hope in life

A

black bile - melancholic

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3
Q

(HIPPOCRATES)
people who are cheerful, active, and optimistic in life

A

blood - sanguine

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4
Q

(HIPPOCRATES)
people who are calm, quiet, and inactive

A

phlegmatic

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5
Q

(Kretschmer)
-social and cheerful
-happy-go-lucky
-cycloid

A

pyknik type

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6
Q

(Kretschmer)
irritable and shirks away from responsibility, daydreams a lot

A

asthenic type

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7
Q

(Kretschmer)
stable and calm, able to adjust to changes

A

athletic type

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8
Q

(Kretschmer)
do not exhibit any of the mentioned types but are a mix of all

A

dyspalstic type

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9
Q

(Sheldon)
-short and fatty
-gregarious in nature
-have leisure attitude in life
-viscerotonia

A

endomorphic

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10
Q

(Sheldon)
-muscular types
-physically well-shaped
-toughminded, risk-taking, assertive, and aggressive
-like to boss over others
-somatotonia

A

mesomorphic

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11
Q

(Sheldon)
-tall but thin
-like to remain away from people
-cerebrotonia

A

ectomorphic

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12
Q

(Jung)
socially-oriented, fun-loving, optimistic, exhibits leadership qualities

A

extroverts

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13
Q

(Jung)
do not like to mingle with people, have few friends, self-centered, and conservative

A

introverts

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14
Q

(Jung)
exhibits both characteristics of introverts and extroverts

A

ambiverts

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15
Q

(Spranger)
seekers of truth, understands and make sense of the world through reason and logic

A

theoretical type

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16
Q

(Spranger)
utilitarian, practical

A

economic type

17
Q

(Spranger)
lovers of nature and beauty, lay emphasis on form and harmony and believes in making life attractive and charming

A

aesthetic type

18
Q

(Spranger)
gregarious, like to mingle w/ people, reaches out for help to people in distress

A

social type

19
Q

(Spranger)
values power and influence, ranks people on the basis of power they yield,

A

political type

20
Q

(Spranger)
lays emphasis on the unity of cosmos, has spiritual bent of mind and believes in God

A

religious type

21
Q

(Holland)
practical person who can make things and operate machinery, designs, create, and operate equipment

A

realistic type

22
Q

(Holland)
scientists, researchers, highly creative and innovative people, gather data, analyze, and interprets them with a view to solve a problem

A

investigative type

23
Q

(Holland)
artists, painters, designers, skilled in designing, creating new and innovative structures, excellent in decoration

A

artistic type

24
Q

(Holland)
compassionate in their approach, like to work for others and bring relief to people in distress

A

social type

25
Q

(Holland)
entrepreneurs, wants to contribute to the society or to their business, take risks and are ready to take a challenge

A

enterprising type

26
Q

(Holland)
traditional in their approach, go by rules and regulations

A

conventional type

27
Q
A