types and trait theories Flashcards

(27 cards)

1
Q

(HIPPOCRATES)
people who are irritable, restless, and hot-blooded

A

yellow bile - choleric

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2
Q

(HIPPOCRATES)
people who are sad, depressed, and devoid of hope in life

A

black bile - melancholic

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3
Q

(HIPPOCRATES)
people who are cheerful, active, and optimistic in life

A

blood - sanguine

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4
Q

(HIPPOCRATES)
people who are calm, quiet, and inactive

A

phlegmatic

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5
Q

(Kretschmer)
-social and cheerful
-happy-go-lucky
-cycloid

A

pyknik type

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6
Q

(Kretschmer)
irritable and shirks away from responsibility, daydreams a lot

A

asthenic type

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7
Q

(Kretschmer)
stable and calm, able to adjust to changes

A

athletic type

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8
Q

(Kretschmer)
do not exhibit any of the mentioned types but are a mix of all

A

dyspalstic type

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9
Q

(Sheldon)
-short and fatty
-gregarious in nature
-have leisure attitude in life
-viscerotonia

A

endomorphic

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10
Q

(Sheldon)
-muscular types
-physically well-shaped
-toughminded, risk-taking, assertive, and aggressive
-like to boss over others
-somatotonia

A

mesomorphic

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11
Q

(Sheldon)
-tall but thin
-like to remain away from people
-cerebrotonia

A

ectomorphic

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12
Q

(Jung)
socially-oriented, fun-loving, optimistic, exhibits leadership qualities

A

extroverts

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13
Q

(Jung)
do not like to mingle with people, have few friends, self-centered, and conservative

A

introverts

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14
Q

(Jung)
exhibits both characteristics of introverts and extroverts

A

ambiverts

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15
Q

(Spranger)
seekers of truth, understands and make sense of the world through reason and logic

A

theoretical type

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16
Q

(Spranger)
utilitarian, practical

A

economic type

17
Q

(Spranger)
lovers of nature and beauty, lay emphasis on form and harmony and believes in making life attractive and charming

A

aesthetic type

18
Q

(Spranger)
gregarious, like to mingle w/ people, reaches out for help to people in distress

19
Q

(Spranger)
values power and influence, ranks people on the basis of power they yield,

A

political type

20
Q

(Spranger)
lays emphasis on the unity of cosmos, has spiritual bent of mind and believes in God

A

religious type

21
Q

(Holland)
practical person who can make things and operate machinery, designs, create, and operate equipment

A

realistic type

22
Q

(Holland)
scientists, researchers, highly creative and innovative people, gather data, analyze, and interprets them with a view to solve a problem

A

investigative type

23
Q

(Holland)
artists, painters, designers, skilled in designing, creating new and innovative structures, excellent in decoration

A

artistic type

24
Q

(Holland)
compassionate in their approach, like to work for others and bring relief to people in distress

25
(Holland) entrepreneurs, wants to contribute to the society or to their business, take risks and are ready to take a challenge
enterprising type
26
(Holland) traditional in their approach, go by rules and regulations
conventional type
27