Type of Reactions: Redox reaction Flashcards
Depends on the pH
(MnO4)- in acidic medium
Also tell its colour
Mn+2 (Colourless)
(MnO4)- = purple
Depends on the pH
(MnO4)- in basic medium
Also tell its colour
MnO2 (Brown)
(MnO4)- = purple
Depends on the pH
(MnO4)- in neutral medium
Also tell its colour
(MnO4)2- (Green)
Stable only in basic medium
(MnO4)- = purple
Depends on the pH
(MnO4)2- in acidic or neutral medium
Also tell its colour
(MnO4)- + MnO2
(Disproportionation reaction)
(MnO4)2- = green, stable only in a basic medium
Depends on the pH
(CrO4)2- in acidic medium
Also tell its colour
(Cr2O7)2- (orange)
(CrO4)2- = yellow
Depends on the pH
(Cr2O7)2- in basic medium
Also tell its colour
(CrO4)2- (yellow)
(Cr2O7)2- = orange
Depends on temperature
Down the reactivity series, more/less temperature is needed to be oxidised and why?
More temperature is needed as Oxidation Potential decreases
Depends on temperature
M + H2O
MOH + H
Depends on temperature
M + Steam
MO + H
Depends on concentration
Metal above H in reactivity series + N.O.A
N.O.A. = Non oxidising acid
Salt + H
Depends on concentration
Metal below H in reactivity series + N.O.A
N.O.A. = Non oxidising acid
No reaction
Depends on concentration
M above Pb in reactivity series + conc HNO3
also conc means what %
M(NO3)x + NO2
70%
Depends on concentration
M above Pb in reactivity series + dil HNO3
also dil means what %
M(NO3)x + N2O
20%
Depends on concentration
M above Pb in reactivity series + very dil HNO3
also very dil means what %
M(NO3)x + NH3
NH3 + HNO3 -> NH4NO3
6%
Depends on concentration
M below Pb in reactivity series + very dil HNO3
also very dil means what %
No reaction
6%
Depends on concentration
M below Pb in reactivity series + conc HNO3
also conc means what %
M(NO3)x + NO2
70%
Depends on concentration
M below Pb in reactivity series + dil HNO3
also dil means what %
M(NO3)x + NO
20%
Depends on concentration
Amphoteric metal + Base
Salt + H
Depends on concentration
For which M does very dil HNO3 act as reducing agent
M = Mg/Mn
2% HNO3
M + HNO3 -> M(NO3)2 + H
Depends on concentration
Non metal + N.O.A.
No reaction
Depends on concentration
Non metal + O.A.
ic oxy acid
B -> H3BO3
Si -> H4SiO4
P -> H3PO4
S -> H2SO4
C -> H2CO3 -> H2O + CO2
I -> HIO3
Depends on concentration
Noble metal + aqua regia
What is aqua regia? Which noble metal is insoluble in aqua regia?
Noble metal (soluble) = Au, Hg, Pt
Aqua regia = HNO3 + 3HCl
Insoluble = Ag
Depends on concentration
M + 80% HNO3 -> layer of MO
M can be = ?
Al, Cr, Fe, Co, Ni, Be
All criminal free colcata nikal bhage
Depends on concentration
Non metal + Base
Disproportion reaction
O.A. examples
conc. H2SO4
dil. HNO3
conc. HNO3
N.O.A examples
dil. HCl
conc. HCl
dil. H2SO4