Anions (Introduction) Flashcards

1
Q

Which anions are in Class A - Sub group I?

A

(CO3)2- , (HCO3)- , (SO3)2- , (HSO3)- , S2- , (S2O3)2- , (NO2)- , (CH3COO)-

Kanti bai shanti bai sab thailand nikle aise

dil H2SO4, dil HCl -> gives volatile product

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2
Q

Which anions are in Class A - Sub group II?

A

F- , Cl- , Br- , I- , (NO3)- , (BO3)3- , (C2O4)2-

Fir Cal Bahar Ai New Born Child

conc H2SO4 -> gives volatile product

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3
Q

Which anions are in Class B - Sub group I?

A

(SO4)2- , (PO4)3- , (CrO4)2-

ppt

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4
Q

Which anions are in Class B - Sub group II?

A

(CrO4)2- , (Cr2O7)2- , (MnO4)- , (MnO4)2-

Redox

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5
Q

What does this anion produce on reaction with acid?

(CO3)2-

A

CO2

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6
Q

What does this anion produce on reaction with acid?

(HCO3)-

A

CO2

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7
Q

What does this anion produce on reaction with acid?

(SO3)2-

A

SO2

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8
Q

What does this anion produce on reaction with acid?

(HSO3)-

A

SO2

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9
Q

What does this anion produce on reaction with acid?

S2-

A

H2S

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10
Q

What does this anion produce on reaction with acid?

(S2O3)2-

A

SO2 + Sā†“

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11
Q

What does this anion produce on reaction with acid?

(NO2)-

A

NO2

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12
Q

What does this anion produce on reaction with acid?

(CH3COO)-

A

CH3COOH

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13
Q

What does this anion produce on reaction with acid?

F-

A

HF

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14
Q

What does this anion produce on reaction with acid?

Cl-

A

HCl

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15
Q

What does this anion produce on reaction with acid?

Br-

A

Br2

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16
Q

What does this anion produce on reaction with acid?

I-

17
Q

What does this anion produce on reaction with acid?

(NO3)-

18
Q

What does this anion produce on reaction with acid?

(BO3)3-

19
Q

What does this anion produce on reaction with acid?

(C2O4)2-

20
Q

How is soda extract formed

A

Salt (XY) & Na2CO3 in 1:3
Boil 10-15min
Filter out XCO3

21
Q

Why is soda extract prepared?

A

To make soluble form of insoluble salt

22
Q

Why does soda extract need to be neutralised with acid?

A

Na2CO3 makes the aq soln basic so N.O.A. is used to neutralise the medium. Anionic part of acid must be different from anion that has to be detected. Acid cannot be O.A. warna anion ko oxidise kar dega.