Type Of Contractions (Isotonic, Eccentric, Concentric) Flashcards

1
Q

Muscle: Quadriceps
Activity: Stair descending back LE

What type of muscle contraction is this?

A

Eccentric

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2
Q

Muscle: Quadriceps
Activity: Stair climbing forward LE

What Type of Contraction is this?

A

Concentric

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3
Q

Muscle: Triceps
Activity: push up from prone

What type of contraction is this?

A

Concentric

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4
Q

Muscle: Triceps
Activity: return to prone after a push-up

What type of contraction is this?

A

Eccentric

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5
Q

Muscle: Finger Flexors
Activity: clenching a closed fist

What type of contraction is this?

A

Isometric

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6
Q

Muscle: Supinators
Activity: clockwise turn of door knob

What type of contraction is this?

A

Concentric

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7
Q

Muscle: Gluteus Maximus
Activity: sitting in a chair

What type of contraction is this?

A

Eccentric

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8
Q

Muscle: Gastrocnemius
Activity: returning to foot flat from tiptoes

What type of contraction is this?

A

Eccentric

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9
Q

Muscle: Iliospoas
Activity: marching in place moving LE upward

What type of contraction is this?

A

Eccentric

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10
Q

Muscle: Hamstrings
Activity: bending knee while prone

What type of contraction is this?

A

Concentric

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11
Q

Latissimus Dorsi when lowering yourself to a chair. Is that contraction concentric or eccentric?

A

Eccentric

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12
Q

List whether or not the following contraction is concentric or eccentric.

Gastrocnemius when tip-toeing

A

Concentric

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13
Q

List whether or not the following contraction is concentric or eccentric.

Triceps when doing the “up” phase of a push-up

A

Concentric

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14
Q

List whether or not the following contraction is concentric or eccentric.

Erector Spinae (back extension) when bending forward at the waist while standing

A

Eccentric

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15
Q

List whether or not the following contraction is concentric or eccentric.

Biceps when bringing a cup to the lips

A

Concentric

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16
Q

List whether or not the following contraction is concentric or eccentric.

Biceps when setting the cup back down

A

Eccentric

17
Q

List whether or not the following contraction is concentric or eccentric.

Abdominal when doing the “up” phase of a sit-up

A

Concentric

18
Q

List whether or not the following contraction is concentric or eccentric.

Deltoid as dumbell is lowered form 90 degrees abduction

A

Eccentric

19
Q

List whether or not the following contraction is concentric or eccentric

Gluteus Maximus as the body goes into a squat

A

Eccentric

20
Q

Resistance varies, velocity is constant.

Isometric, isotonic, or isokinetic

A

Isokinetic

21
Q

Resistance is constant, velocity varies.

Isometric, Isotonic or Isokinetic

A

Isometric

22
Q

Resistance varies or is constant, velocity is zero.

Isometric, Isotonic or Isokinetic

A

Isotonic

23
Q

Identify the muscle contraction as either being concentric or eccentric

Lengthening contraction

A

Eccentric

24
Q

Identify the muscle contraction as either being concentric or eccentric

Shortening contraction

A

Concentric

25
Q

Identify the muscle contraction as either being concentric or eccentric

Insertion moves toward origin

A

Concentric

26
Q

Identify the muscle contraction as either being concentric or eccentric

Insertion moves away from origin

A

Eccentric

27
Q

Identify the muscle contraction as either being concentric or eccentric

Type of Isotonic contraction

A

Eccentric, Concentric

28
Q

Identify the muscle contraction as either being concentric or eccentric

Muscle contracts to move part against gravity

A

Concentric

I.e. Bicep Curp

29
Q

Identify the muscle contraction as either being concentric or eccentric

Muscle contracts to slow the pull of gravity on a part

A

Eccentric