type 1 insulin Flashcards
peak: 30-60 minutes
rapid acting
onset: 15 minutes
rapid acting
in response to postprandial hyperglycemia
rapid acting
apidra (Glulisine)
rapid acting
peak: 2-3 hours
short acting
onset: 30-60 minutes
short acting
need to reassess pt in 20 minutes after injection
short acting
Novolin R
short acting
peak: 4-12 hours
intermediate acting
onset: 2-4 hours
intermediate acting
duration: 2-4 hours
rapid acting
duration: 4-6 hours
short acting
duration: 16-20 hours
intermediate acting
NPH
intermediate acting
onset: 1-6 hours
long acting
peak: no peak
long acting
duration: 24 hours
long acting
“basal” dosing
always present
levemir (Detemir)
long acting
novolog (Aspart)
rapid acting
Humulin R
short acting
lantus (Glargine)
long acting
tresiba (Degludec)
long acting
when mixing insulin: _____ to ____
clear to cloudy
clear insulin
rapid acting
short acting
cloudy insulin
intermediate actiong
never mix ____ acting insulin with any other in same syringe
long
how long can insulin be kept at room temperature?
28 days
prefilled syringes are stable for up to ___ days when refrigerated
30
when is the client most at risk for hypoglycemia?
at the peak
morning hyperglycemia can be caused by what 3 factors?
- dawn phenomenon
- insulin waning
- somogyi effect
