Type 1 Diabetes Flashcards
1
Q
Causes
A
Immune system activated to destroy cells in pancreas which produce insulin - represents 10% of all diabetes cases
Caused by genes/environmental factors such as viruses, occurs at younger age
2
Q
Symptoms
A
Whole body - excessive thirst, fatigue, hunger, sweating
Gastrointestinal - nausea, vomiting
Blurred vision, fast heart rate, sleepiness, excessive urination
3
Q
Treatment
A
Take insulin injections
Eating healthy, exercise often
Frequent blood sugar monitoring
4
Q
Diagnosis
A
Fasting blood test
Blood sugar is 126 mg/dl or higher