TYH Lektion 5 Flashcards

1
Q

आना

A

ānā (Inf. intr.)

kommen

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2
Q

इधर

A

idhar (Adv.)

hierher

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3
Q

उधर

A

udhar (Adv.)

dort

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4
Q

ऋषि

A

ṛṣi (m.)

Weiser, Seher

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5
Q

कंबल

A

kambal (m.)

Decke

anders, als छत chat (f.) Decke eines Zimmers

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6
Q

करना

A

karnā (Inf. trans.)

machen, tun

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7
Q

(से) कहना

A

(se) kahnā (Inf. trans.)

(jmdm.) sagen

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8
Q

का / के , की

A

kā / ke , kī

Als Postpositionen , die einen Substantiv/Pronomen nachgestellt sind, zeigen sie (meist) Besitz an.

Bsp.: बच्चे का कपड़ा / das Gewand des Kindes

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9
Q

काफ़ी

A

kāfī (f.)

Kaffee

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10
Q

कुत्ता

A

kuttā (m.)

Hund

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11
Q

कुरता

A

kurtā (m.)

Kurta (traditionell indisches Kleidungsstück/Hemd)

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12
Q

कौनसा , कौनसे , कौनसी

A

kaunsā , kaunse , kaunsī (Interrogativadjektiv)

welch?

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13
Q

ख़त

A

ḵẖat (m.)

Brief

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14
Q

ख़याल

A

ḵẖayāl (m.)

Meinung

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15
Q

खाना

A

khānā (Inf. trans. / m.)

essen
Essen, Speise

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16
Q

खिलाना

A

khilānā

servieren, zu essen geben

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17
Q

खिलौना

A

khilaunā (m.)

Spielzeug

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18
Q

घोड़ा

A

ghoṛā (m.)

Pferd

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19
Q

चलना

A

calnā (Inf. intr.)

bewegen

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20
Q

चाबी

A

cābī (f.)

Schlüssel

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21
Q

छूना

A

chūnā (Inf. trans.)

berühren

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22
Q

जगाना

A

jagānā (Inf.)

aus dem Schlaf erwachen

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23
Q

ज़रा

A

zarā

nur, ein bisschen

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24
Q

जल्दी

A

jaldī (Adv.)

schnell, rasch, bald

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25
Q

जाना

A

jānā (Inf. intr.)

gehen, fahren

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26
Q

झगड़ा / झगड़ा करना

A

jhagṛā (m.) / jhagṛā karnā

Streit
streiten, sich (mit jemandem.)

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27
Q

ठहरना

A

ṭhaharnā (TYH) oder ṭhahrnā (Hindi Bolo) (Inf. intr.)

warten

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28
Q

ढूँढ़ना

A

ḍhūṛhnā (Inf. trans.)

suchen

29
Q

तैयार

A

taiyār (Adj.)

fertig

30
Q

थैला

A

thailā (m.)

Tasche, Beutel, Stofftasche

31
Q

दूध

A

dūdh (m.)

Milch

32
Q

देखना

A

dekhnā (Inf. trans.)

sehen

33
Q

देना

A

denā (Inf. trans.)

geben

34
Q

देवर

A

devar (m.)

der jüngere Bruder des Ehemanns

35
Q

धोना

A

dhonā (Inf. trans.)

waschen

36
Q

धोबी

A

dhobī (m.)

Wäscher

37
Q

ध्यान

A

dhyān (m.)

Aufmerksamkeit

38
Q

ध्यान से

A

dhyān se (Adj.)

aufmerksam

39
Q

A

na

nicht (in Befehlen)

40
Q

नारा

A

nārā (m.)

Slogan, Motto, Spruch

41
Q

नौकर

A

naukar (m.)

Diener, Kellner

42
Q

पड़ा

A

paṛā

lügnerisch

43
Q

पढ़ना

A

paṛhnā

lesen, lernen, studieren

44
Q

पान

A

pān (m.)

Paan (oft auch Beteltabak genannt)

45
Q

पानी

A

pānī (m.)

Wasser

46
Q

पापा

A

pāpā (m.)

Papa

47
Q

पीना

A

pīnā

trinken, rauchen

48
Q

(से) पूछना

A

(se) pūchnā

fragen (von, an, nach); bitten (um)

49
Q

पेड़

A

peṛ (m.)

Baum

50
Q

पैसा / पैस

A

paisā / paisa (m.)

Geld / Hundertstel Rupie

51
Q

फल

A

phal (m.)

Frucht

52
Q

बंद करना

A

band karnā

schließen, abschließen, verschließen

53
Q

बताना

A

batānā (tr.)

sagen, mitteilen

54
Q

बुलाना

A

bulānā (tr.)

(herbei)rufen, einladen

55
Q

बैठना

A

baiṭhnā (intr.)

sitzen, sich setzen

56
Q

बोलना

A

bolnā (intr./tr.)

sprechen, sagen

57
Q

भैया

A

bhaiyā (m.)

Bruder

58
Q

मत

A

mat (Ptk.)

nicht (Imp.)

59
Q

मारना

A

mārnā (tr.)

schlagen, töten

60
Q

रखना

A

rakhnā (tr.)

stellen, legen

61
Q

लाना

A

lānā (tr. ohne Ergativ)

holen, herbeibringen

62
Q

लिखना

A

likhnā (tr.)

schreiben

63
Q

लेना

A

lenā (tr.)

nehmen

64
Q

शैतान

A

śaitān

Teufel

65
Q

सचमुच

A

sacmuc (Adv.)

wirklich

66
Q

सरल

A

saral (Adj.)

einfach

67
Q

साफ़ करना

A

sāf karnā (tr.)

sauber machen, reinigen

68
Q

सुनना

A

sunnā (tr.)

(zu)hören

69
Q

होना

A

honā (intr.)

sein, werden