Two-body orbital mechanics (Kepler’s Laws, conic section orbits) Flashcards

1
Q

What is Kepler’s 1st Law?

A

The orbit of each planet is an ellipse with the Sun at one focus.

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2
Q

What is Kepler’s Second Law?

A

The line from the Sun to a Planet sweeps out equal areas inside the ellipse in equal lengths in time.

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3
Q

What is Kepler’s Third Law?

A

The squares of the orbital periods the planets are proportional to the cubes of their mean distances from the Sun.

Describes the mean motion.

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