Tutorials Flashcards

1
Q
A
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2
Q

The match between an organisation and an employee is known to be related to:

A

Job satisfaction
Job performance
Reduced turnover
Reduced mental health concerns

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3
Q

How many Australians have experienced one or more types of child maltreatment?

A

62% of Australians (66% women, 58% men)

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4
Q

How many gender diverse and sexuality diverse Australians have experienced child maltreatment?

A

81.5% of gender diverse Australians
83.9% of sexuality diverse Australians

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5
Q

For all types of abuse, rates are

A

higher for females than males (barring physical abuse)
higher for gender diverse people
higher for sexuality diverse people

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6
Q

It is common to experience multiple episodes of abuse:

A

39.4% of Aus have experienced 2 or more types of child maltreatment, 23.9% have experienced 3-5 types

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7
Q

Risk factors for childhood maltreatment

A

family separation, mental illness / suicidality, drug problems, family economic hardship

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8
Q

Provide some statistics on partner abuse:

A

4.2 million adults (21%) have experienced violence or abuse by a cohabiting partner since the age of 15.

For women, this figure is 27% - the most common being emotional abuse, followed by physical

For men, this figure is 15% - the most common being emotional, followed by economic

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9
Q

Provide some statistics on stalking

A

2.7 million people (14%) have experienced stalking
–> figure is 20% for women (2 million)
–> 6.8% for men (half a million)

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10
Q

What are the trends for partner abuse:

A

For women: cohabiting partner violence is decreasing (driven by a decrease in physical violence)

For men: trends are harder to determine due to poorer data

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11
Q

Statistics on domestic violence

A

Domestic / family violence against women is the single largest driver of homelessness for women (55%)

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12
Q

Young women stats on sexual violence

A

Young women are 3x as likely to experience sexual violence

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13
Q

Percentage of intellectually disabled women in Australia that are victims of sexual abuse

A

70-90%

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14
Q

Mothers, Fathers and Family Violence

A
  • over 2/3 separated mothers report emotional / physical abuse
  • over 1/2 separated fathers report emotional and physical abuse
  • following separation, 1/5 of parents report safety concerns related to ongoing contact w other parent
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15
Q

What is the economic cost of violence against women?

A

$22 billion pre annum

accounting for Aboriginal and Torrest Strait islander women, pregnant women and homeless women - this may add another $4 billion

nearly half of the costs were linked to ongoing effects of violence on women’s physical and mental health (depression and anxiety accounting for 60% of this)

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16
Q

intimate partner violence accounted for ___ total disease burden for australian women 18-44

A

5.1% - more so than any other risk factor

17
Q

What are the 4 types of reflection?

A

Technical / Analytical:
- response as answers to structured questions
- understanding based on observation

Personal
- answers questions and uses emotions and personal stories

Critical experinece
- considers personal response and contextual information
- evidence helps inform reflection
- social factors

18
Q

How many drug related deaths were reported in 2019 world wide?

A

600 000 drug related deaths
80% related to opiod use

19
Q

How much has illicit drug use increased

A

by 23 % between 2011-2021

20
Q

Gender difference in injecting drugs

A

men are 5x more likely than women to inject drugs

the likelihood of acqiuring HIV is 35x greater for injecting drug users

21
Q

Whta is the most prevalent drug disorder

A

cannabis use as most prevalent

22
Q

what was the percentage of deaths worldwide relatedto alcohol

A

5.3% in 2022

people aged 20-39 –> 13.5%

(3/4 are men)

23
Q

Globally, how many suffer from alcohol use disorder?

A

237 million men and 46 million women - highest prevalence in Europe and America

  • more common in high income countries
24
Q

In Australia, how many drug induced deaths and alcohol induced deaths

A

drug: 1819 (63% male)
alcohol: 1780

25
Q

How many have access to treatment services world wide/

A

1/6

26
Q

What percentage of people 14+ report single occasion risky drinking at least once a month

A

26%

27
Q

what percentage have conusmed 11+ standard drinks on a single drinking occasion in the past 12 months

A

15.6%

28
Q

who are most likely to drink at risky levels

A

males in late 40 and late 20s, women from 18-24

29
Q

Trends of drinking

A

Increase in:
- proportion of moderate drinkers (no more than 2 standard drinks)
- number of abstainers (1/5)

Decrease in:
- drinking to excess (5+ standard drinks)
- daily drinking
- weekly drinking

30
Q

What are the most common types of drugs used

A

Cannabis
Cocaine
Hallucinogens
Ecstasy
Opiods

31
Q

How many people received treatment from alcohol and drug treatment services (aged 10 an over in Aus)

A

131 500

32
Q

What were the 4 most common drugs that led clients to seek treatment

A

Alcohol (43%) amphetamines (24%) cannabis (17%) and heroin (4.5)

median age = 36 years

33
Q

clients received average of just ___ treatment episodes

A

1.8

34
Q

What were the most common treatment methods

A
  • counselling (34%)
  • assessment only (22%)
  • support and case management (15%)
35
Q

Statistics on Obesity in Australia

A

2-4 year olds: 1 in 5
5-17 year olds: 1 in 4
18-24 year olds: 1 in 2
adults: 2 in 3

36
Q

How many Austrlians suffer from an eating disorder

A

945 000

less than 30% are accessing treatment

highest mortality rates of any illness

37
Q

What are the adverse effects of obesity

A

diabetes, cardiovascular disease, high blood pressure

38
Q

What are the prevalences of eating disorders by gender

A

10% for women , 5 % for men

39
Q

What is body dissatisfaction

A

A person’s negative thoughts about their body, including negative evaluatoins of size, shape, muscularity, weight
- discrepancy between a person’s evaluation of their body and their ideal body