Tutorial Flashcards

1
Q

How do you work out BMI

A

Height divided by weight squared

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2
Q

What is overweight BMI

A

25 or above

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3
Q

How many people are overweight?

A

40% of population

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4
Q

How many people have mild obesity

A

20% of population

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5
Q

How many people have moderate-severe obesity?

A

10%

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6
Q

What are adverse effects for obesity for physical health?

A

diabetes, cardiovascular disease, high

blood pressure

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7
Q

What are adverse effects for obesity for mental health?

A

h: Little or no association with mental health
impairment independent of mediating factors, namely, BD,
EDB and poor physical health, which are also far more
likely for moderate-severe obesity

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8
Q

What is the prevalence of eating disordered behaviour?

A

approx. 10% women and 5% men but numbers increasing for both

sexes

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9
Q

What are the adverse effects of physical health for eating disorders?

A

h:Little or no association with physical health
impairment other than medical complications associated with very low
body weight (anorexia) and chronic use of extreme weight-control
behaviours (anorexia and bulimia)

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10
Q

What are the adverse effects of mental health for eating disorders?

A

association with mental health impairment, particularly

symptoms of anxiety and depression

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11
Q

What is the definition of body dissatisfaction?

A

• A person’s negative thoughts about his or her body, including
negative evaluations of body size, shape, muscularity/muscle tone,
and weight, and usually involving a perceived discrepancy between a
person’s evaluation of his or her body and his or her ideal body

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12
Q

What are the adverse effects for physical health for body dissatisfaction?

A

Physical health: Little or no association with physical health
impairment independent of mediating factors

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13
Q

What are the adverse effects for mental health for body dissatisfaction/

A

Mental health: Strong association with mental health impairment in
both women and men, independent of association with EDB and at
relatively low levels

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14
Q

Whats the best prevention of obesity

A

•Psychological/behavioural treatments for obesity not brilliant
• Surgical options far and away the most effective treatment for severe
obesity but expensive

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15
Q

Whats the best prevention for BD/EDB

A

Some success in controlled trials of targeted interventions in high-risk
populations, more recently, universal prevention programs targeting key
risk factors such as BD and media literacy

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