Tumour Lysis Flashcards
1
Q
Where does Rasburicase act?
A
Synthetic URIC acid oxidase enzyme used to
Enhance break down of URIC acid from purine cycle
2
Q
Where does Allopurinol act?
A
Xanthine oxidase inhibitor used to prevent breakdown of hypoxanthine (originally from Adenosine) to xanthine; and xanthine (from Guanosine) to URIC ACID
3
Q
What is the aim for output in tumour lysis hyper hydration
A
Aim start 2-4x maint, no K in fluid. Output >75% input
5ml/kg/h pre and 3 post chemo
4
Q
Triad in tumour lysis
A
Hyper uricaemia
Hyper kalaemia
Hyper phoshataemia
PH U K
Phos deposit in alkaline environment
Uric acid deposits in acid environment
Renal failure, calcium hyper or hypo: adrenal failure