Tumor Suppressor Genes Flashcards

1
Q

APC

A

Colorectal cancer (associated with FAP)

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2
Q

BRCA1

A

DNA repair protein

Breast and ovarian cancer

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3
Q

BRCA2

A

DNA repair protein

Breast and ovarian cancer

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4
Q

CPD4/SMAD4

A

DPC - Deleted in Pancreatic Cancer

Pancreatic Cancer

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5
Q

DCC

A

DCC - Deleted in Colon Cancer

Colon Cancer

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6
Q

MEN1

A

MEN type 1

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7
Q

NF1

A

RAS GTPase activating protein (neurofibromin)

NeuroFibromatosis type 1

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8
Q

NF2

A

Merlin (schwannomin) protien

NeuroFibromatosis type 2

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9
Q

p16

A

Cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor 2A

Melanoma

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10
Q

p53

A

Transcription factor for p21, blocks G1–>S phase

Most human cancers, Li-Fraumeni syndrome

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11
Q

PTEN

A

Breast cancer, prostate cancer, endometrial cancer

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12
Q

Rb

A

Inhibits E2F; blocks G1–>S phase

RetinoBlastoma, osteosarcoma

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13
Q

TSC1

A

Hamartin protein

Tuberous sclerosis

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14
Q

TSC2

A

Tuberin protein

Tuberous sclerosis

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15
Q

VHL

A

Inhibits hypoxia inducible factor 1a

von Hippel-Lindau disease

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16
Q

WT1

A

Wilms Tumor (nephroblastoma)

17
Q

WT2

A

Wilms Tumor (nephroblastoma)