Tumor Markers Flashcards

0
Q

Normally made by fetus.

Hepatocellular carcinoma

Hepatoblastoma

Yolk sac tumor ( endodermal sinus )

Testicular cancer

Mixed germ cell tumor

*co-secreted with beta-hCG

A

Alfa-fetoprotein

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1
Q

Alkaline phosphatase

A

Metastasis to bone, liver, paget disease of the bones, seminoma

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2
Q

Beta-hCG

A

Hydratiform moles

Coriocarcinoma (gestational trophoblastic disease)

Testicular cancer

*commonly associated with pregnancy

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3
Q

CA-15-3/CA-27-29

A

Breast cancer

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4
Q

Pancreatic adenocarcinoma

A

Ca-19-9

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5
Q

CA-125

A

Ovarian cancer

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6
Q

Medullary thyroid carcinoma

A

Calcitonin

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7
Q

CEA

A

CarcinoEmbryonicAntigen

  • very non-specific
  • produced by 70% of colonorectal and pancreatic cancer
  • also prod. By gastric, breast, and medullary thyroid carcinoma
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8
Q

Used to follow prostate adenocarcinoma

Can be elevated un BPH and prostatitis

A

PSA

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9
Q

S-100

A

Neural crest origin

  • melanomas
  • neural tumors
  • schwamomas
  • langerham cell histiocytosis
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10
Q

TAP

A

Tartrate-Resistant Acid Phosphatase (TRAP)

Hairy cell leukemia

B-cell neoplasm

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