Tubes Drains Cath Flashcards

1
Q

Penrose drain

A

Supply
Individual

Latex tubing placed within wound to drain

Passive drain using gravity to drain fluids

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2
Q

Cigarette drain

A

Supply

Penrose drain with gauze inside to encourage fluid movement

Passive drain using gravity to drain fluids

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3
Q

T- tube drain

A

Supply

Placed within biliary system

Passive drain using gravity to drain bile into bile bag

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4
Q

Feeding tube

A

Supply

Inserted through ab wall into stomach

GI tube that removes gastric contents

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5
Q

Nasogastric (NG) tube

A

Supply

GI tube placed through nose until reach stomach

Connected to suction/ syringe to remove gastric juices

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6
Q

Nephrostomy tube

A

Supply

Passive drain uses gravity to remove urine from kidney

Inserted percutaneously into kidney

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7
Q

Hemovac drain

A

Supply

Active drain attaches to hemovac reservoir collection device

Rigid structure designed not to collapse when passed over joint

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8
Q

Jackson Pratt (JP) drain

A

Supply

Active drain attached to bulb evacuator device

Has length of holes at insertion end to prevent clogging

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9
Q

Channel drain

A

Supply

Active drain that attaches to a bulb evactuator collection device

Used when moderate amounts of drainage are expected

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10
Q

Chest tube

A

Supply

Inserted percutaneously through stab incision

Connected to closed water seal drainage system

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11
Q

Closed water seal drainage system

A

Supply

Active and passive draining

Maintains negative pressure necessary for effective respiration

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12
Q

Endotracheal (ET) tube

A

Supply

Used to maintain patency of upper respiratory tract

Can contain an obturator to help guide it

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13
Q

Oral airway

A

Supply

Inserted through mouth to separate jaw + depress tongue

Used to maintain patency of the upper respiratory tract

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14
Q

Nasal airway / trumpet

A

Supply

Inserted through nose to prevent obstruction of airway

Used to maintain patency of the upper respiratory tract

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15
Q

Laryngeal mask airway (LMA)

A

Supply

Placed through mouth and posterior over glottis on unconscious patient

Alternative to placing an ET tube through the glottis

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16
Q

Tracheotomy tube

A

Supply

Placed directly into the trachea via incision on neck

Used to maintain patency of upper respiratory tract

17
Q

Urethral catheters

A

Supply

Placed in ureters with assistance of cystoscope

Contain a Radiopaque marker

18
Q

Suprapubic catheters

A

Supply

Placed into bladder through surgical opening in abd wall

Tip of catheter allows for retention in the bladder

19
Q

Foley Cather and down drain

A

Supply

Most common self retaining catheter for long term urine drainage

Balloon retains catheter in bladder

20
Q

Non retaining urethral catheters

A

Supply

Temporary catheters used to obtain urine specimens

Does not require drainage bag

21
Q

Cholangiogram tube

A

Supply

Introduces Radiopaque dye into biliary system to detect calculi

temporarily securing it to common bile duct to prevent from slipping out

22
Q

Intravascular catheter

A

Supply
Individual

Used to infuse fluids + monitor body

May contain a balloon to assist with obstruction

23
Q

Pain pump catheter

A

Supply

Used commonly in orthopedic, neurological and plastic procedures

Connected pump/ reservoir may be external or implanted