GYN- urology Flashcards

1
Q

Double tooth Uterine Tenaculum

A

grasping holding

  • traumatic: used to securely cervix
  • utilizes traction to stabilize the cervix during any uterine procedure with vaginal approach
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2
Q

polyp forceps

A

grasping/ holding

  • atraumatic: used to bluntly remove polyps
  • removes them from within the uterus, (cervical access) nose, or sinus cavities
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3
Q

heaney clamp

A

clamping/ occluding

  • traumatic: used abdominally or vaginally to clamp and hold the vascular uterine pedicles without slippage
  • used during a hysterectomy to assist in clamp clamp cut tie

CRV STR or right angle

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4
Q

heaney- ballentine clamp

A

clamping/ occluding

  • traumatic: used abdominally or vaginally to clamp and hold the vascular uterine pedicles without slippage
  • used during a hysterectomy to assist in clamp clamp cut tie

CRV STR or right angle

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5
Q

avard weighted spectulum

A

retracting viewing

  • self retaining: the weight at the bottom hangs down and retracts posterior vaginal wall
  • groove along the back of the spectulum allows blood and fluid to spill out
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6
Q

graves vaginal spectulum

A

(duckbill spectulum)

retracting/ viewing

  • self retaining: used to retract the anterior and posterior vaginal walls
  • allows for visualization of the cervix
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7
Q

heaney retractor

A

(right angle retractor)

retracting viewing

  • handheld, atruamatic: used to retract deep tissue of the abdominal walls
  • used to visualize the cervix
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8
Q

simms vaginal retractor

A

retracting/ viewing

handhled, atraumatic:

  • used to retract deep tissue of the vaginal walls
  • used to visualize the cervix
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9
Q

lone star retractor

A

retracting/ viewing/ supply

  • self retaining, traumatic: small end of the retractor is secured to the drape with a security clamp
  • larger ring hangs over the perineum during anterior and posterior vaginal repairs
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10
Q

clearview uterine manipulator

A

retracting/ viewing/ supply

atraumatic: inserted through the cervix to externally manipulate the uterus

provides the greatest motion range of any uterine manipulator

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11
Q

zumi uterine manipulator

A

retracting/ viewing/ supply

  • atraumatic: inserted through the cervix to externally manipulate the uterus during lap procedures
  • balloon tip is inserted into the uterus through the cervix, secure by inflating with air
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12
Q

cone tip uterine manipulator

A

retracting/ viewing

  • atraumatic: inserted through the cervix to externally manipulate the uterus during lap procedures
  • used in conjunction with uterine tenaculum

variable cone tips

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13
Q

uterine sound

A

accessory

  • measuring device used to measure the depth of the uterus
  • atraumatic: inserted vaginally through the cervical opening until it touches the top of the fundus
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14
Q

hegar uterine dilators

A

dilating

  • smeared with KY jelly and used progressively from smallest in diameter, to largest, to dilate the cervix
  • surgeon will insert the smaller of two ends first and then turn it around and insert the other end
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15
Q

van buren urethral sounds

A

dilating

  • smeared with KY jelly and used progressively from smallest in diameter, to largest, to dilate the urethra
  • The doctor will start with the size that is closest
    to the urethral opening diameter and stop at the
    size of the operative instrument to be used.
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16
Q

hank uterine dilators

A

dilating

  • smeared with KY jelly and used progressively from smallest in diameter, to largest, to dilate the urethra or cervix
  • surgeon will insert the smaller of two ends first and then turn it around and insert the other end
17
Q

goodell uterine dilator

A

dilating

  • this dilator is inserted into the cervical opening and slowly the nut is tightened forcing the cervix to dilate
  • allows for introduction of instrumentation
18
Q

sims uterine curettes

A

cutting/ dissecting

  • used to scrape a sample of endometrial tissue from the inferior walls of the uterus
  • They remove excess tissue
    that may be causing heavy
    bleeding or pain
19
Q

endocervical curette

A

cutting/ dissecting

  • used to scrape a sample of endometrial tissue from the inferior walls of the uterus
  • this tissue is sent to pathology for inspection
20
Q

thomas uterine curettes

A

cutting/ dissecting

  • used to bluntly remove loose uterine contents during a D+C
  • they remove excess tissue that mat be causing heavy bleeding or pain
21
Q

hysteroscopy cannula

A

(hysteroscopy obturator and sheath)

viewing

  • placed through the cervix to endoscopically view within the uterus
  • obturator allows for atraumatic insertion through cervix
22
Q

uterine tenaculum

A

grasping/ holding

  • sharp penetrating jaws of this clamp are secured to the cervix
  • it stabilizes with traction during any uterine procedure with a vaginal approach
23
Q

cystoscopy cannula

A

(obturator and sheath)

viewing

  • placed through the urethra to endoscopically view within the bladder
  • obturator allows for atraumatic insertion through urethra
24
Q

cystoscope/ hysterscope

A

viewing

  • 4 mm scope that come in 0, 30, 90, and 120 degree angled lenses
  • used to examine the uterus and bladder and the surgeon will switch to different angled scopes
25
operative cystoscope
(cystoscope deflector) viewing - introduced through a cystoscope cannula (sheath) - dials by the lens move the lever at the distal end of the scope to help the surgeon introduce instruments
26
working element with cutting loop
(retroscope, hysteroscopy electrode occluding/ cutting - introduced through a hysteroscope cannula still allowing for passage of a scope - used to ablate or remove inner uterine or bladder tissue
27
single spike cysto tubing
supply spike end: passed to CN to be placed in a bag that is hung from IV pole silastic end: connected to the inflow connector on the obturator allowing for distention of bladder
28
stone basket
supply - used to extract stones in the ureters or kidneys - surgeon directs the basket around the stone while the tech opens/ closes the basket
29
stone grasper
supply - used to extract stones in the ureters/ kidneys - surgeon directs the basket around the stone while the tech opens/ closes the basket
30
ellik evacuator
suctioning/ supply - used to irrigate the bladder and prostate - ellik at 5 mins 40 sec
31
urethral stent
temporary implant - thin tube inserted into the ireter to prevent or treat obstruction of the uterine flow from the kidney - includes a guidewire to direct the stent along with a rigid plastic sheath to introduce the guidewire