Tsunami Case Study - The Indian Ocean Earthquake Flashcards

1
Q

What are tsunamis caused by?

A

Underwater earthquakes

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2
Q

What speed does tsunamis travel at?

A

Between 400 and 600mph

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3
Q

What causes the Indian Ocean earthquake?

A

A magnitude 9 earthquake occurred at the Saundra trench, when the indo-Australian plate subducted under the Berma plate

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4
Q

Where did the tsunami affect?

A

Indonesia, Sri Lanka, India, Bangladesh, Myanmar, The Maldives and Malaysia

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5
Q

What are some features to keep an area prone to tsunamis safe?

A

Flood proofed buildings, offshore breakwater, trees on the beach to break up waves, evacuation roads

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