True/False Flashcards

1
Q

Alexander Hamilton used Publius as his pen name

A

True

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2
Q

Antifederalists immediately supported the ratification of the Constitution

A

False

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3
Q

Popular Sovereignty is the idea that the ultimate source of governmental power lies in the people

A

True

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4
Q

Changes to the Declaration of Independence are called amendments

A

False

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5
Q

Federalism is the unity of powers of national and state level of government

A

False

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6
Q

The American core value of individualism never caused problems with the Confederation government

A

False

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7
Q

With the creation of the Senate and the House of Representatives, the Constitutional Convention reached a compromise

A

True

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8
Q

Patrick Henry originally opposed the Constitution

A

True

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9
Q

Framers of the Constitution generally recognized that man in inherently sinful

A

True

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10
Q

George Washington was tempted to accept the offer to become king

A

False

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11
Q

During the very first session of Congress, James Madison said “We are in a wilderness without a single footstep to guide. Our successors will have an easier task”

A

True

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12
Q

Thomas Jefferson was America’s the very first head of the State Department

A

True

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13
Q

The Judiciary Act of 1798 set the number of Supreme Court justices at six

A

False

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14
Q

Assumption was the government’s release of all state debts into state hands

A

False

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15
Q

Those who advocated less flexibility on a given constitutional issue were called loose constructionists

A

False

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16
Q

Under the Jay Treaty, America came out on top due to the strong bargaining condition of a powerful navy

A

False

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17
Q

During the Whiskey Rebellion, President Washington himself led the troops that went out to put it down

A

True

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18
Q

Daniel Boone is known as one of America’s greatest politicians

A

False

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19
Q

The Alien and Sedition Act greatly expanded free speech right in the U.S.

A

False

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20
Q

The Judiciary Act of 1801 decreased the number of federal judges

A

False

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21
Q

Thomas Jefferson and James Madison were two very important Republican leaders

A

True

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22
Q

Henry Knox was the first head of the war department

A

True

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23
Q

Hamilton had nothing to do with the report on public credit

A

False

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24
Q

Federalists favored a pro-British policy

A

True

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25
John Adams was a republican
False (was a federalist)
26
Daniel Webster was the only member on John Tyler's cabinet to resign
False
27
John Tyler was the first Vice President to become president due to the president dying while in office
True
28
The Oregon trail was one of the main trails that led settlers west
True
29
Santa Ana was dictator of Mexico during Texas' fight for independence
True
30
The idea of manifest destiny-is that America was not providentially ordained to possess the North American continent
False
31
President Tyler was very popular within the Whig Party
False
32
President Jackson was more than willing to annex Texas
False
33
President Polk wanted to raise the tariff and do away with the independent treasury system
False
34
Britian wanted the Oregon boundary to be drawn along the Colorado River
False
35
The Santa Fe Trail involved trade with the Spanish
True
36
John Brown was a fanatical anti-abolitionist
False
37
The Sack of Lawrence involved the burning, looting, and destruction of much of the city of Lawrence, Kansas by pro-slavery ruffians
True
38
John C. Fremont was nominated by the Democrats as their candidate for president in the election of 1856
False
39
Senator Steven A. Douglas reopened sectional wounds by proposing the Kansas-Nebraska Act in 1854
True
40
Henry Clay led the opposition against the compromise of 1850
False
41
The Dred Scott decision led to the Missouri Compromise being declared unconstitutional
True
42
In the election of 1860, Abe Lincoln ran as a Republican and John C. Breckinridge ran as a Southern Democrat
True
43
Douglas believed that the issue of slavery should be decided by the settlers in their territories while Lincoln exposed all expansion of slavery.
True
44
Many Northerners who weren't abolitionists opposed the fugitive slave law, because they thought the lack of safeguards would result in free blacks remaining free.
False
45
Many 49ers travels all around South Africa to get to California
False
46
One of Lincoln's three main purposes in issuing the Emancipation Proclamation was to encourage blacks to join the Union war effort
True
47
One of two reasons that the Union wanted to control Mississippi River was to split the Confederacy
True
48
The clash between the "Monitor" and the "Merrimac" was a significant event in the U.S. naval history
True
49
Winfield Scott's plan to win war was called the "Anaconda Plan"
True
50
Confederates successfully followed-up on their victory at the First Battle of Manassas
False
51
Joseph Stalin was the communist dictator of Italy during WWII
False
52
Benito Mussolini came to power in Spain by force in 1922
False
53
Hideki Tojo led the defense of China from Japan during World War II
False
54
Hitler declared that Germany had the right to annex the Sudetenland from Czechoslovakia
True
55
Dunkirk was the sight of some "foggy, divine intervention" for the Allies
True
56
Isolationist sentiment was one of the forces that pushed the U.S. into World War II
False
57
Italy conquered Egypt in the 1930s
False (Ethiopia)
58
After Japan seized French Indochina, FDR caved-in and removed the U.S. oil embargo on them
False
59
The Battle of the Bulge was Hitler's last gamble to win the war in Western Europe
True
60
Okinawa was captured by American forces and served as a launching point for the assault on Japan
True
61
Operation Torch took place in North Africa
True
62
Several states set a "Victory Speed" of 35 mph during WWII to conserve gasoline
True
63
Anschluss was the union of Germany and Austria
True
64
Kyoto was the other Japanese city to be destroyed by s U.S. A-bomb
False