True/False Flashcards

1
Q

Alexander Hamilton used Publius as his pen name

A

True

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2
Q

Antifederalists immediately supported the ratification of the Constitution

A

False

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3
Q

Popular Sovereignty is the idea that the ultimate source of governmental power lies in the people

A

True

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4
Q

Changes to the Declaration of Independence are called amendments

A

False

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5
Q

Federalism is the unity of powers of national and state level of government

A

False

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6
Q

The American core value of individualism never caused problems with the Confederation government

A

False

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7
Q

With the creation of the Senate and the House of Representatives, the Constitutional Convention reached a compromise

A

True

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8
Q

Patrick Henry originally opposed the Constitution

A

True

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9
Q

Framers of the Constitution generally recognized that man in inherently sinful

A

True

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10
Q

George Washington was tempted to accept the offer to become king

A

False

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11
Q

During the very first session of Congress, James Madison said “We are in a wilderness without a single footstep to guide. Our successors will have an easier task”

A

True

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12
Q

Thomas Jefferson was America’s the very first head of the State Department

A

True

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13
Q

The Judiciary Act of 1798 set the number of Supreme Court justices at six

A

False

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14
Q

Assumption was the government’s release of all state debts into state hands

A

False

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15
Q

Those who advocated less flexibility on a given constitutional issue were called loose constructionists

A

False

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16
Q

Under the Jay Treaty, America came out on top due to the strong bargaining condition of a powerful navy

A

False

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17
Q

During the Whiskey Rebellion, President Washington himself led the troops that went out to put it down

A

True

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18
Q

Daniel Boone is known as one of America’s greatest politicians

A

False

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19
Q

The Alien and Sedition Act greatly expanded free speech right in the U.S.

A

False

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20
Q

The Judiciary Act of 1801 decreased the number of federal judges

A

False

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21
Q

Thomas Jefferson and James Madison were two very important Republican leaders

A

True

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22
Q

Henry Knox was the first head of the war department

A

True

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23
Q

Hamilton had nothing to do with the report on public credit

A

False

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24
Q

Federalists favored a pro-British policy

A

True

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25
Q

John Adams was a republican

A

False (was a federalist)

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26
Q

Daniel Webster was the only member on John Tyler’s cabinet to resign

A

False

27
Q

John Tyler was the first Vice President to become president due to the president dying while in office

A

True

28
Q

The Oregon trail was one of the main trails that led settlers west

A

True

29
Q

Santa Ana was dictator of Mexico during Texas’ fight for independence

A

True

30
Q

The idea of manifest destiny-is that America was not providentially ordained to possess the North American continent

A

False

31
Q

President Tyler was very popular within the Whig Party

A

False

32
Q

President Jackson was more than willing to annex Texas

A

False

33
Q

President Polk wanted to raise the tariff and do away with the independent treasury system

A

False

34
Q

Britian wanted the Oregon boundary to be drawn along the Colorado River

A

False

35
Q

The Santa Fe Trail involved trade with the Spanish

A

True

36
Q

John Brown was a fanatical anti-abolitionist

A

False

37
Q

The Sack of Lawrence involved the burning, looting, and destruction of much of the city of Lawrence, Kansas by pro-slavery ruffians

A

True

38
Q

John C. Fremont was nominated by the Democrats as their candidate for president in the election of 1856

A

False

39
Q

Senator Steven A. Douglas reopened sectional wounds by proposing the Kansas-Nebraska Act in 1854

A

True

40
Q

Henry Clay led the opposition against the compromise of 1850

A

False

41
Q

The Dred Scott decision led to the Missouri Compromise being declared unconstitutional

A

True

42
Q

In the election of 1860, Abe Lincoln ran as a Republican and John C. Breckinridge ran as a Southern Democrat

A

True

43
Q

Douglas believed that the issue of slavery should be decided by the settlers in their territories while Lincoln exposed all expansion of slavery.

A

True

44
Q

Many Northerners who weren’t abolitionists opposed the fugitive slave law, because they thought the lack of safeguards would result in free blacks remaining free.

A

False

45
Q

Many 49ers travels all around South Africa to get to California

A

False

46
Q

One of Lincoln’s three main purposes in issuing the Emancipation Proclamation was to encourage blacks to join the Union war effort

A

True

47
Q

One of two reasons that the Union wanted to control Mississippi River was to split the Confederacy

A

True

48
Q

The clash between the “Monitor” and the “Merrimac” was a significant event in the U.S. naval history

A

True

49
Q

Winfield Scott’s plan to win war was called the “Anaconda Plan”

A

True

50
Q

Confederates successfully followed-up on their victory at the First Battle of Manassas

A

False

51
Q

Joseph Stalin was the communist dictator of Italy during WWII

A

False

52
Q

Benito Mussolini came to power in Spain by force in 1922

A

False

53
Q

Hideki Tojo led the defense of China from Japan during World War II

A

False

54
Q

Hitler declared that Germany had the right to annex the Sudetenland from Czechoslovakia

A

True

55
Q

Dunkirk was the sight of some “foggy, divine intervention” for the Allies

A

True

56
Q

Isolationist sentiment was one of the forces that pushed the U.S. into World War II

A

False

57
Q

Italy conquered Egypt in the 1930s

A

False (Ethiopia)

58
Q

After Japan seized French Indochina, FDR caved-in and removed the U.S. oil embargo on them

A

False

59
Q

The Battle of the Bulge was Hitler’s last gamble to win the war in Western Europe

A

True

60
Q

Okinawa was captured by American forces and served as a launching point for the assault on Japan

A

True

61
Q

Operation Torch took place in North Africa

A

True

62
Q

Several states set a “Victory Speed” of 35 mph during WWII to conserve gasoline

A

True

63
Q

Anschluss was the union of Germany and Austria

A

True

64
Q

Kyoto was the other Japanese city to be destroyed by s U.S. A-bomb

A

False