Troubleshooting Flashcards

1
Q

WinPE

A

Windows pre-installation environment

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2
Q

WinRE

A

Windows Recovery Environment

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3
Q

How do you open WinRE

A

With a boot drive or the windows installation media and clicking repair your computer

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4
Q

WinRE has 5 Major options:

A
  1. System Restore
  2. Uninstall Updates
  3. System Image Recovery
  4. Startup Repair
  5. Command Prompt
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5
Q

System Restore (WinRE)

A

if you have a system restore point made that’s sitting on your system

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6
Q

WinRE System Image Recovery

A

If you’ve created a system image, you input the location and it’ll restore.

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7
Q

WinRE Startup Repair

A

looks at all your startup options, disables most of them and tries to get your system to run. (Not the best option.)

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8
Q

How do you get to the sartup Tools?

A
  1. System Configuration (Boot Options, Safe Boot)
  2. Settings > Recovery > Advanced Startup
  3. Boot Windows & Shut off machine as soon as you see the blue window and repeat 3x
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9
Q

3 major Windos OS troubleshooting.

A
  1. Boot issues
  2. Windows never loads desktop
  3. Bizarre things happen at desktop level
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10
Q

Windows OS: Boot problems

A

Computer boots up but can’t find windows or the computer can’t start windows because it’s messed up.

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11
Q

BSoD

A

Blue Screen of Death

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12
Q

Device Driver Issues

A

Issues with Device drivers, especially graphics driver cards.

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13
Q

How would you deal with a black screen of death or a graphics card device driver

(3 steps)

A
  1. you need to get into safe mode
  2. get into device driver
  3. do some rollbacks
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14
Q

Sysinternals

A

Utilities

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15
Q

Autoruns (downloaded from sysinternals.com)

A

Lists every single place something can be autostarting.

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16
Q

Corrupted Profile

A

You’re able to log in but you don’t actually reach the desktop. Microsoft tries to fix it automatically.

17
Q

Neosmart.net

A

a good website for repair solutions

18
Q

How might you try to repair a corrupted user account?

A

Create a new user account and copy old profile to try to recover from corrupted profile.

you can also restore if you’ve already created a restore point.

19
Q

Kernel Panic

A

OS saying im about to die and pops up a single screen before it dies.

20
Q

What is the primary cause of BSoD in Windows?

A
  1. Hardware
21
Q

Services Failing to start

A
  1. Restart the service
  2. event viewer
  3. Google the sumbitch
22
Q

Application crashes (6)

A
  1. application logs. Lockup unlikely to show in events, however.
  2. repair app. in uninstall applications
  3. delete app and try again / install
  4. Chkdsk
  5. System File Checker
  6. Apply updates (did you update windows)
23
Q

Causes to slow system?

A
  1. Malware
  2. Go to task manager and look for process eating up excessive CPU space and kill tasks
  3. storage issues
  4. degrag
  5. chkdsk
  6. event viewer application log.