Scripting Flashcards

(25 cards)

1
Q

What is a Batch File?

A

It’s a text file written in a text editor such as notepad, wherein you type commands, one on each line, just like you would at a command prompt

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2
Q

What makes something a batch file

A

text written in a text editor, such as notepad, saved with the extension .bat

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3
Q

How do you save a notepad file as a .bat file

A

choose the extension type asterik dot asterik and end the file name with .bat

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4
Q

How would you get a list of environment variables?

A

open a command prompt and enter set

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5
Q

What is an environment variable?

A

certain phrases that point to certain places or things that work for anything throughout the OS.

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6
Q

%homepath%

A

environment variable that will lead to whoevers logged in, will replace with their homepath.

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7
Q

What extension does powershell use?

A

.ps1

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8
Q

cmdlet

A

commandlet

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9
Q

.exe

A

executable file

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10
Q

What is compiled code

A

Essentially a text document of code that is then run through another program called a compiler. The compiler generates the .exe files.

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11
Q

What is the downside of compilers?

A

you use different compilers from different operating systems and cpus.

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12
Q

What is an interpreted program

A

Programs are still written in a programming language, but these are built into every different OS using an interpreter that works on most OS. The program isn’t turned into a .exe

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13
Q

What extension does visual basic use?

A

.vbs

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14
Q

what is a variable

A

values that can change based on how we manipulate them

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15
Q

What is a string value?

A

basically anything you want to put in

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16
Q

conditional

17
Q

What OS is visual basic generally limited to?

18
Q

What extension does python use?

19
Q

What OS does python run on?

20
Q

What extension does javascript use

21
Q

What is a client-side application

A

Web server runs code on the web browser & runs on the client itself

22
Q

For statement

A

conditional loop= as long as variable is doing something, repeat indefinitely

23
Q

functions

A

chunks of code run over and over again

24
Q

Pathping

A

calculates distance between each hop, latency between each hop and latency from start to end of that communication

25
Time drift
when system clock or OS clock falls out of sync