Tropical storms case study - hurricanes Flashcards

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1
Q

What category was hurricane Harvey?

A

4

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2
Q

What category was hurricane Maria?

A

5

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3
Q

When was hurricane Harvey?

A

August 2017

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4
Q

When was hurricane Maria?

A

September 2017

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5
Q

How many people died in Harvey?

A

68

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6
Q

How many people died in Maria?

A

65 direct

2795 indirectly, estimated 6 months later

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7
Q

What were the wind speeds of Maria?

A

155mph

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8
Q

What were the wind speeds of Harvey?

A

132mph

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9
Q

How much rainfall did Maria have?

A

96.5cm in one storm

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10
Q

How much rainfall in Harvey?

A

27 trillion gallons

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11
Q

What was the cost of damage in Maria?

A

$91.6 billion

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12
Q

What was the cost of damage of Harvey?

A

$125 billion

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13
Q

How many days was Harvey after hitting land?

A

2 days

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14
Q

How many homes were destroyed in Harvey?

A

135,000

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15
Q

How many people in Texas were left with no electricity?

A

300,000

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16
Q

What industry in Texas was forced to shut down?

A

Oil and gas, 25% of production

17
Q

How much garbage was left after Harvey?

A

8 million cubic yards

18
Q

What preparation was there for Harvey?

A

NHC monitored and tracked the storm
Ocean ports, chemical plants shut down before
Houston fire department sent out evacuation boats to areas known to flood.

19
Q

What was the relief used in Harvey?

A

10,000 rescue missions
30,000 federal defence staff deployed, 9 days after
Coast guard deployed 50 aircrafts and 75 boats
FEMA assigned 28 urban search and rescue teams

20
Q

What supplies did FEMA send for Harvey?

A

3 million meals
3 million litres of water
9,000 blankets
10,300 hygiene kits

21
Q

What rehabilitation was used for Harvey?

A

Rubbish clearance was a priority
70 truckloads of supplies
246,000 received supplies

22
Q

What are some impacts of Maria?

A

80% of islands crop value was wiped out
Six months after many still had no electricity
30% of trees were destroyed, sig carbon sink ruined

23
Q

What was some of the preparation for Maria?

A

NHC monitored the storm
FEMA were totally unprepared and emergency warehouse was empty
NHC issued warning due to wind speeds

24
Q

What relief did Maria receive?

A

5000 tarps delivered 9 days later
10,000 federal defence staff deployed 9 days later
Mercy corps distributed nearly $300,000 in emergency cash
Central kitchen sent 25,000 meals

25
Q

What rehabilitation was there for Maria?

A

FEMA provided victims with housing assistance to repair homes, up to $33,000 in financial assistance
FEMA provided around $2974 in individual housing assistance
Mercy corps distributed 5000 solar lanterns and 2500 water filters

26
Q

What reconstruction was there for Maria?

A

Restored shops as soon as possible
Mercy corps provided training and supplies
60% and 20% without power and water 2 months after the storm