Tropical storms Flashcards

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1
Q

What are the conditions needed for tropical storms?

A
ocean temp of 27 degrees celcious 
ocean depth of at least 70m
5 degrees north and south of equator 
low level convergence air 
atmospheric instability
latent heat and moisture supply
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2
Q

what are the nature of tropical storms?

A
  • low pressure weather systems
  • develop in tropics
  • 200-700km in diamter
  • they begin with an area of low pressure
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3
Q

how do tropical storms form?

A
  1. the sun sends incoming solar radiation to the earth which warms our oceans
  2. this warms the oceans to 27 degrees
  3. the high sea temp causes warm moist air to rise
  4. the evaporated air cools as it rises and condenses to form towering thunderstorms
  5. as the air condenses it releases heat which powers the storm and draws up more and more water from the ocean
  6. several smaller thunderstorms join together to form a giant spinning storm
  7. storm develops an eye (conditions calm here) the outer edge of eye wall is where strong winds occur
  8. as the storm is carried across the ocean it continues to gather strength
  9. as the storm moves towards land its energy supply is cut off as friction with the land weakens the storm
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4
Q

why does management vary in HIC’s and LIC’s?

A
  • lic’s don’t have access to tv and radio etc so therefore cannot communicate
  • lack of education in LIC
  • LIC’S are more densley populated
  • HIC’S have better protection methods resources and information
  • poorer countries cannot support themselves
  • hic’s have more money
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