Key responses to natural hazards Flashcards

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1
Q

what is adaptation?

A

the attempts of people or communities to live with hazardous events

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2
Q

what is fatalism

A

people cannot influence or shape the outcome so therefore they do not mitigate against it

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3
Q

what is fear?

A

the perception of the hazard is such that people feel so vulnerable to an event that they can no longer face living in the area

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4
Q

what are primary impacts?

A

the effects of a hazard that result directly from the event

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5
Q

what are secondary impacts?

A

these are the effects that result from the primary impacts

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6
Q

what is duration?

A

the length of time the hazard lasts for

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7
Q

what is magnitude ?

A

the strength of the hazard

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8
Q

what is predictability?

A

some hazards are easier to predict than others

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9
Q

what is regularity?

A

if hazards happen often and in quick succession

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10
Q

what is speed of onset?

A

if the peak of the hazard arrives first or quickly

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11
Q

what is spacial concentration?

A

where hazards are located or created

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12
Q

what is areal extent?

A

if the hazard covers a large area

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