Tropical Rainforests Flashcards
Where are tropical rainforests found?
Central & South America
South east Asia
Central Africa
Northern Australia
What is climate like?
Temp?
Rainfall?
Temp is very high & constant throughout the year
Rainfall is high -> but varies through the year with a Distinct wet season
What are soils like in tropical rainforests?
Infertile
Most nutrients found at surface - where dead leaves decompose rapidly in the hot & humid conditions
How are trees and plants adapted to the soil conditions in rainforests?
Shallow roots to absorb nutrients at surface
Many leaves have a ______ _____ to allow heavy rain to drip off the leaf (rainforests)
Drip tip
Many leaves have _________ bases so that they can can to face the _____ (rainforests(
Flexible
Sun
________-growing trees such as kapok out compete other trees to reach sunlight - these are called __________
Fast
Emergents
_______, _________ bark on trees to allow water to flow down easily (rainforests)
Thin
Smooth
What animals live on the rainforest floor?
Animals like deer / rodents
What animals live in the rainforest canopy?
Birds
___________ like __________ and sloth are well adapted to living in the trees
Mammals
Monkey