Trimester 2 Flashcards

1
Q

What does the A is AEIOUTIPS stand for?

A

Alcohol

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2
Q

What does the E in AEIOUTIPS stand for?

A

Epilepsy

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3
Q

What does the I in AEIOUTIPS stand for?

A

Insulin

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4
Q

What does the O in AEIOUTIPS stand for?

A

Overdose

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5
Q

What does the U in AEIOUTIPS stand for?

A

Uremia

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6
Q

What does the T in AEIOUTIPS stand for?

A

Toxins/trauma

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7
Q

What does the 2nd I in AEIOUTIPS stand for?

A

Infection

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8
Q

What does the P in AEIOUTIPS stand for?

A

Psychoses

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9
Q

What does the S stand for in AEIOUTIPS?

A

Stroke/seizure

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10
Q

What does the B in BONES stand for?

A

Beard

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11
Q

What does the O in BONES stand for?

A

Obesity/obstruction

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12
Q

What does the N in BONES stand for?

A

No teeth

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13
Q

What does the E in BONES stand for?

A

Elderly

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14
Q

What does the S in BONES stand for?

A

Stiffness

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15
Q

What does the R in RODS stand for?

A

Restricted mouth opening

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16
Q

What does the O in RODS stand for?

A

Obstruction/obesity

17
Q

What does the D in RODS stand for?

A

Distorted anatomy

18
Q

What does the S in RODS stand for?

19
Q

If the bicarbonate buffer system shifts to the right, what happens to pH and therefore respiratory output?

A

pH and respiratory output decrease

20
Q

If the bicarbonate buffer system shifts to the left, what happens to pH and therefore respiratory output?

A

pH and respiratory output increase

21
Q

What is the equation for minute volume

A

MV = TV x RR

22
Q

What is external respiration?

A

Gas exchange between alveoli and blood

23
Q

What is internal respiration?

A

Gas exchange between blood and tissue cells

24
Q

What factors affect the oxyhaemoglobin dissociation curve?

A

pH, temperature, and PaCO2

25
What does it mean when the oxyhaemoglobin dissociation curve shifts to the left?
pH increases, CO2 and temp decrease. Therefore, O2 has a high affinity for Hb
26
What does it mean when the oxyhaemoglobin dissociation curve shifts to the right?
pH decreases, CO2 and temp increase. O2 has a low affinity for Hb
27
Name the 5 Hs
Hypovolemia Hypoxia Hydrogen ions Hypo/hyper-kalemia Hypothermia
28
Name the 5 Ts
Toxins Tamponade Tension pneumothorax Thrombosis (coronary) Thrombosis (pulmonary)
29
What is the 5 step method for ECG recognition
1. Rate 2. Rhythm 3. P-wave 4. PR interval 5. QRS complex
30
What are the three sides of the paediatric assessment triangle from left to right?
Appearance Work of breathing Circulation to skin
31
What is the APGAR score of a newborn who has flexed arms and legs, a pulse below 100 bpm, minimal response to stimulus, blue extremities and a vigorous cry?
6