Trigonometry and analytical Geometry for Surveyors Flashcards

Formulae and terms for Surveying

1
Q

What is an angle

A

The measure of the rotation of a ray

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2
Q

What are “Quadrants” in regards to geometry

A

X&Y axis where Quadrant I is NE, Quadrant II is NW, Quadrant III is SW, Quadrant IV is SE where Y is easting, and X is northing in State plane

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3
Q

What is “angle of inclination”

A

A rising angle from a level plane from 0 degrees

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4
Q

What is “angle of depression”

A

A downward sloping angle from a level plane of 0 degrees

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5
Q

How is slope represented in percentage?

A

Rise/Run x 100

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6
Q

How is slope represented in ratio?

A

rise to run (i e 1 foot rise in 20 foot run= “1:20”)

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