Trigonometry Flashcards

1
Q

How convert from degrees to radians?

A

Divide by 360, times by 2π

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2
Q

What are the small angle approximations?

A

Sin θ = θ
Cos θ = 1- θ^2/2
Tan θ = θ

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3
Q

Definition of tangent (trig. )?

A

Sin x/Cos x = Tan x

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4
Q

How do you find more solutions for Sin x, Cos x and Tan x?

A

Sin x: sin(180-x) then add 360 to each solution within interval
Cos x: cos(360-x) then add 360 to each solution within interval
Tan x: tan x then add 180 to answer until interval fulfilled

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5
Q

What are the inverse trig functions?

A

Cosec x = 1/sin x
Sec x = 1/cos x
Cot x = 1/tan x = cos x/sin x

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6
Q

How do sin x and cos x relate?

A

Sin x = Cos (90 - x), Cos x = sin (90 - x)

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7
Q

Sin^2 x + Cos^2 x =?

A

1

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8
Q

1+ tan^2 x =?

A

Sec^2 x

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9
Q

1 + Cot^2 x =?

A

Cosec^2 x

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10
Q

Sin (A+B) =?

A

Sin A Cos B + Sin B Cos A

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11
Q

Cos (A+B)

A

Cos A Cos B - Sin A Sin B

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12
Q

Tan (A+B) =?

A

(Tan A + Tan B) / 1 - Tan A Tan B

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13
Q

Sin 2x =

A

2sin x cos x

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14
Q

Cos 2x =
(All 3 versions)

A

Cos^2 x - Sin^2 x
2Cos^2x - 1
1 - 2Sin^2x

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15
Q

Tan 2x =?

A

2Tan x / (1 - Tan x)

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16
Q

Sin^2 x =?
(Rearranged double angle)

A

1/2 -1/2 Cos 2x

17
Q

Cos^2 x =?

A

1/2 + 1/2 Cos 2x
(Rearranged double angle)

18
Q

What is the harmonic identity?
(R Cos (x+a))

A

If R Cos α = a, R Sin α = b
R = rt. a^2 + b^2
Tan α = b/a