Differentiation Flashcards

1
Q

What is differentiation from first principles?
(Expression)

A

F’(x) = lim f (x+h) - f (x)
———————
h

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2
Q

What do different values of derivatives tell us?

A

F’(x) < 0: decreasing
F’(x) = 0: stationary point
F’(x) > 0: increasing

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3
Q

What do different values of second derivatives tell us?

A

F”(x) < 0: concave/max
F”(x) = 0: point of inflection
F”(x) > 0: convex/min

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4
Q

Derivative of ax^n

A

anx^(n-1)

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5
Q

Derivative of a^x

A

ln a • a^x

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6
Q

Derivative of e^x

A

e^x

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7
Q

Derivative of ln x

A

1/x

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8
Q

Derivative of Sin kx

A

K Cos kx

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9
Q

Derivative of Cos kx

A

-k Sin kx

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10
Q

Derivative of Tan x

A

Sec^2 x

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11
Q

Derivative of Sec x

A

Sec x Tan x

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12
Q

Derivative of Cot x

A
  • Cosec^2 x
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13
Q

Derivative of Cosec x

A

Cosec x Cot x

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14
Q

What is the chain rule?

A

f (x) ~> f ‘(x) • x’

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15
Q

What is quotient rule?

A

u/v ~> vu’-uv’
———
v^2

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16
Q

What is 1/(dx/dy) ?

A

Dy/dx

17
Q

How to find dy/dx when given dy/dt and dx/dt?

A

Divide dy/dt by dx/dt, this will give
dy/dt X dt/dx so the dts cancel leaving dy/dx

18
Q

What is product rule?

A

uv ~> uv’ + u’v

19
Q

What is the implicit differentiation rule?

A

F(y) ~> f ‘(y) X dy/dx

20
Q

What is rate of change?
How do you connect them?

A

Rate means over dt
dv = dv X …
dt … dt