Trigonometry Flashcards
What are the SohCahToa rules?
S=O/H
C=A/H
T=O/A
What is the area of a general triangle?
A = 1/2absinC
little a is always opposite big A
little b is always opposite big B
little c is always opposite big C
What is the sine rule to find side lengths?
a/sin A = b/sin B =c/sin C
What is the sine rule to find angles?
Sin A/a = Sin B/b = Sin C/c
What is the cosine rule?
a^2 = b^2 + c^2 -2bcCos A
Can rearrange to
Cos A = b^2 + c^2 - a^2/2bc
What is the period of the y=sin x graph?
360 degrees
What is the max value of the y=sin x graph?
1
occurs when x = 90 degrees, 450 degrees, 810 degrees
What is the min value of the y=sin x graph?
-1
occurs when x = 270 degrees, 630 degrees ….
What is the main equation you need to know for the y=sin x graph?
Sin(180 - x)=Sin x
What is the main equation you need to know for the y=cos x graph?
Cos(360 - x)= Cos x
What is the main equation you need to know for the y=tan x graph?
Tan(x + 180) = tan x
What is the period for the y=cos x graph?
360 degrees
What is the period for the y=tan x graph?
180 degrees
What are the trig identities that you need to know?
tan 0 = sin 0/cos 0
sin^20 + cos^20 =1
What is the transformation y= -sin x ?
Reflection in x axis