Numerical measures Flashcards

1
Q

What is variability?

A

The measure of spread

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2
Q

How do you work out median?

A

n+1/2

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3
Q

What is standard deviation?

A

A typical distance that a value is from the mean

A kind of average distance from the mean

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4
Q

How to compare distribution?

A

What do median and mean show eg increase or decrease

What do IQR and standard deviation show

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5
Q

What does it mean if data is unimodal?

A

It has one peak

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6
Q

What does it mean if data is negatively skewed?

A

The data is concentrated in the upper part of the range

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7
Q

What does it mean if data is bimodal?

A

There are two peaks

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8
Q

What does it mean if the data is positively skewed?

A

The data is concentrated in the lower part of the range

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9
Q

What terms can you use to describe distributions?

A
Symmetrical
Positively skewed
Negatively skewed
Unimodal
Bimodal
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10
Q

What is the equation for a histogram?

A

Frequency = k x area bar

(GCSE) FD=frequency/class width

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11
Q

If the distribution is skewed then what should you use?

A

The median because it isn’t distorted by outliers

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