Trichomoniasis Flashcards
1
Q
What is trichomoniasis?
A
Trichomoniasis is an STI caused by the protozoa trichomonas vaginalis
2
Q
What are the complications of trichomonas infection?
A
Contracting HIV by damage to the vaginal mucosa
BV
Cervical cancer
PID
Pregnancy related complications eg preterm delivery
3
Q
What is the presentation of trichomoniasis?
A
Vaginal discharge - frothy and yellow
Itching
Dysuria
Dyspareunia
Balanitis - inflammation to the glans penis
Strawberry cervix
Raised vaginal pH
4
Q
How is trichomoniasis diagnosed?
A
Charcoal swab with microscopy
Women - posterior fornix swab, or low vaginal swab
Men - First catch urine or urethral swab
5
Q
What is the management of trichomoniasis?
A
Oral metronidazole for 5-7 days
OR
2g PO metronidazole stat
6
Q
A
