Trentino - Alto Adige Flashcards
What are the two autonomous and historic provinces of which Trentino-Alto Adige is composed p157
Trento (Trentino) and Bolzano (Alto Adige)
How is Alto Adige called in German p157
Sudtirol
Who used to rule Trentino-Alto Adige until the end of WW I p157
Austria
How do local people consider themselves in Alto Adige p157
Tyrolean
What is the pincipal language in Alto Adige p157
German
What is the characteristics of the topography in Trentino and Alto Adige p157
Backdrop of the Dolomites
Trentino is varietal white wine or varietal red wine typical producer p157
Varietal white wine
What is the percentage of DOC wines in Trentino p157
80%
When was Trentino combined with Alto Adige p158
After WW II
Who did found the Instituto Agrario di San Michele all’Adige p158
Edmund Mach
Where in Trentino located p159
Northeastern Italy within the southern part of the Italian Alps
Which regions make border with Trentino p159
Lombardia to the west and southwest and Veneto to the east and southeast
What is the percentage of mountains in Trentino p159
70%
Which river bisect Trentino (north to south) p159
Adige River
Which important Valley is formed by the Adige River p159
Valdadige (Adige Valley)
What are the other three rivers in Trentino p159
Sarca, Brenta and Avisio
What is the important lake in Trentino p159
Lake Garda
What is the area under vine in Trentino p159
10.000ha
What are the four main winegrowing areas in Trentino p159
Valdadige; Val di Cenbra; Valle di Laghi and Valsugana
How is the climate in Trentino p159
Alpine with Continental influences
What is the influence in the climate in the north of Trentino p159
The Alps which protect from the cold wind from the north
What is the influence in the climate in the south of trentino p159
The Lake Garda moderates the temperature both in summer and winter months
What are the three main climatic zones in trentino p160
Lake Garda; Central Valdadige and Tributary/Transversal Valleys
What is the climate in Lake Garda area p160
Almost Mediterranean
What else is planted in the Lake Garda area p160
Olives and Lemons
What is the climate in Central Valdadige p160
Semi-continental
What are the other three major wine towns besides Trento in Trentino p160
Mezzocorona; Mezzolombardo and San Micheli all’Adige
What is the climate in Tributary/Transversal Valleys p160
Alpine climate
What is Ora del Garda p160
Breze tha blows northwad across the Lake Garda and has cooling effect
How is the soil in Trentino p161
Dolomite, Limestone, granite and volcanic PORPHYRITIC rocks
What is the most important native white grape in Trentino p161
Nosiola
Which famous dessert wine is produce in Trentino with Nosiola grape p161
Vino Santo
What are the two most important native red grapes in Trentino p162
Teroldego and Marzemino
Which grape is considered to be the Prince of Trentino p162
Teroldego grape
Where is Teroldego grape mostly found p162
Campo Rotaliano (Rotaliano Plain)
Where is Marzemino grape mostly found p162
Vallagarina Valley
What are the most important International white grapes p162
Chardonnay, Pinot Grigio and Muller Thurgau
What is the three most planted grape in Trentino in order of quantity p163
Chardonnay 28%; Pinot Grigio 27% and Muller Thurgau 9%
What is the percentage of vineyards located in the valley flor and slopes of the Valdadige p164
80%
What is the traditional training system in Trentino p164
Pergola Trentina
Which training system is becoming more and more common since 1990s p164
Guyot and the Cordon training systems
What is the famous spirit produced in Trentino p164
Grappa
What are the most important DOCs in Trentino p166
Trentino DOC; Teroldego Rotaliano DOC and Trento DOC
Trentino DOC is varietal and blend DOC p166
Varietal with minimum 85%
Which wines are supposed to have 100% of the grape used in Trentino p166
Moscato Giallo, Moscato Rosa and Gewurztraminer
What is the ageing time for white riserva wine Trentino DOC p166
1 year
What is the ageing time for red riserva wine Trentino DOC p166
2 years
How many sub zones are there in Trentino DOC p166
7 sub zones based on grapes and areas
What are the most important sub zones in Trentino DOC p166
Trentino Vino Santo; Trentino Vino Santo Superiore; Trentino Marzemino Superiore Isera and Trentino Marzemino Superiore Ziresi
How long is the drying process on graticci during appassimento p166
5-6 months
What is the ageing time for Trentino Vino Santo p166
minimum 3 years
What is the ageing time for Trentino Vino Santo Superiore p167
Minimum 4 years
Where is Trentino Marzemino Superiore Isera located p167
Arond the town of Isera
What does Ziresi means in Trentino Marzemino Superiore Ziresi p167
Cherry Trees
Where is Teroldego Roatliano located p167
Between the towns of Mezzocorona, Mezzolombardo and San Michele all’Adige
What was the characteristic of Teroldego Rotaliano DOC in the past p167
Wine for early consumption
Who did change the characteristics of Teroldego DOC wines in the 1980s p167
Elisabetta Foradori
What did Elisabetta Foradori do to show te potential o Teroldego wines p167
Massl selection, Lower yields Guyot training system
What is the percentage of Teroldego grape in Teroldego Rotaliano DOC p167
100%
What is the ageing time for Teroldego Rotaliano DOC Riserva p167
Minimum two years
Which wine style is famous in Trento DOC p168
Sparkling wine Traditional Method
Who did start with sparkling wine in Trento DOC
Giulio Ferrari
What are the main grapes used in sparkling wine in Trento DOC p168
Chardonnay and Pinot Grigio
What is minimum time on lees for non vintage Trento DOC p168
15 months
What is minimum time on lees for vintage Trento DOC p168
24 months
What is minimum time on lees for vintage Riserva Trento DOC p168
36 months
What does the MASO word mean in Trentino and Alto Adige p168
Estate winery or Rural Homestead
What is the characteristics of wine from Vigneti delle Dolomit p169
High quality Bordeaux blends
How is chracteristics of wine production in Trentino p169
Cooperatives is responsible for 3/4 of total production
Is Alto Adige a autonomous province p173
yes
What are the five autonomous provinces in Italy p173
Valle d’Aosta, Alto Adige, Friulli Giulia, Sardenha and sicily
What is the principal language in Alto Adige p173
German
Why is Alto Adige considered to be a country within a country p173
It is the most isolated and most independent among the five autonomous province in Italy
How people consider themselves in Alto Adige p173
Tyrolean
What was the traditional wine style in Alto Adige until 1990s p173
Light Red wine
Nowadays Alto Adige is a white wine or red wine producer p173
White wine
How is Alto Adige called in German p174
Sudtirol
With whom Alto Adige share borders p174
Lombardia west, Swiss and Austria in the north and Vene and Austria in the east and Trentino in the South
What is the capital of Alto Adige p174
Bolzano
What is the percentage of cultivable are in alto Adige p174
15%
What are the three valleys in alto Adige p175
Adige valley, Isarco Valley and Venosta valley
Where are vineyards located in Alto Adige p175
On the hillsides
What is planted in the the valleys floor p175
Apple (10% of Italy’s total production of Apple
What is the climate in alto Adige p175
Continental
What is the characteristics of climate in Conca di Bolzano p176
It is hot in the summer because of the surrounding mountains forms a heat trap
How many wine district are there in alto Adige p176
7 wine districts
what is the most southern wine district in alto Adige p176
Bassa Atesina
Which wine district is located just northen Bassa Atesina p176
Oltradige
Which wine district is located northeastern of Oltradige p176
Bolzano wine district
Which wine district is located west of Bolzano p176
Valdadige
Which wine distrcit is located northewest of Valdadige p176
Merano wine district
Which wine district is located in the west of Merano wine district
Val Venosta wine district
what is the northernmost wine district in alto Adige p177
Valle Isarco wine district
What are the main grapes in Bassa Atesina p177
Gewurztraminer, Muller Thurgau and Pinot Nero
what are the main cities in Bassa atesina p177
Cortaccia, Termeno, Montagna, Egna and Magré
What is the main grapes in Oltradige p177
Schiava
What are the main grapes in Bolzano p177
Schiava and Lagrein (red wines)
What are the main grapes in Valdadige p177
Sauvignon Blanc and Pinot Bianco
What is the main city in Valdadige p177
Terlano and also Adriano and Nalles
What is the main grape in Merano wine district p177
Schiava
What are the main grapes in Val Isarco wine district p177
German varieties Silvaner, Riesling, Muller Thurgau and Kerner
What are the main grapes in Val Venosta p177
Muller Thurgau, Riesling and Pinot Bianco
What are the main native and traditional red grapes in Alto Adige p179
Schiava, Lagrein and Moscato Rosa
What is the percentage of white varieties in Alto Adige p179
more than 60%
What does Schiava mean p179
Female slave
What are the three varieties under Schiava umbrella p179
Grossa (most important); Gentile; Grigia
Lagrein is offspring of which grape p179
Teroldego
Why is Lagrein difficult to grow p179
difficult in flowering and pollination
What does Dunkel mean in the Lagrein labels p179
Very dark in color
What does Kretzer mean in Lagrein labels p179
Rosato
What is the native traditional white grape in alto Adige p180
Moscato Giallo
What are the main International white grape in Alto Adige p180
Pinot Grigio, Gewurztraminer, Chardonnay, Pinot Bianco, Sauvignon Blanco, Muller Thurgau, Sylvaner, Kerner
What are the main International red grapes in Alto Adige p180
Pinot Nero and Bordeaux varieties
What is the training system in Alto Adige p183
Pergola Trentina
What is the difference of Pergola Trentina in Alto Adige and in Trentinop 183
It is lower in Alto Adige, closer to the ground
What is the percentage of wine production in alto Adige within Italy p183
1% of total Italian wine production
How many DOCs are there in Alto Adige p185
3 DOCs
what are the three DOCs in Alto Adige p185
Alto Adige DOC; Lago di Coldaro DOC and Valdadige DOC
How many su-zones are ther in Alto Adige DOC p184
6 sub zones
What are the main three sub-zones in Alto Adige p184
Terlano; Valle Isarco; Santa Maddalena
What is the percentage of grape mentioned in the label for most of wines in Alto Adige DOC p184
85%
Which grapes should be 100% in Alto Adige DOC p184
Chardonnay, Pinot Bianco and Pinot Grigio
What is the small city that can be mentioned in the Lagrein wines in Alto Adige DOC p185
Gries (near Bolzano city)
Terlano Sub-zone is home for which grape in alto Adige p184
Sauvignon Blanc (Valdadige wine district)
What is the only red wine permitted within the sub-zone Valle Isarco p185
Klausner Laitacher (blend of Schiava, Lagrein, Portugieser and Pinot Nero
Santa Maddalena is home for which grapes in Alto Adige p185
Schiava
What is the main grape in Lago di Caldaro DOC p186
Schiava
What is the percentage of Schiava in Lago di Caldaro DOC p186
85%
Scelto (Auslese) is a designation aplied with minimu alcohol content of p186
11,5% Scelto Classico Superiore 12%
What is teh percentage of wine produced by cooperatives in Alto Adige p186
Almost 80%
Which type of wine is produced with IGT designation Vigenti Delle Dolomiti p186
Boedeaux blends