Trematodes Flashcards

1
Q

The first intermediate host of Trematodes

A

Snails

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2
Q

Trematodes have complete or incomplete digestive system

A

Incomplete

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3
Q

Common name of Clonorchis sinensis

A

Chinese or oriental liver fluke

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4
Q

Mature Trematodes eggs.

Embryonated with miracidium

A
Schistosome
Chlonorchis
Opistorchis
Heterophyes 
Metagonimus
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5
Q

Seen only in Heterophyes Heterophyes

A

Gonotyl

Genital sucker

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6
Q

Immature, unembryonated without miracidium eggs

A

Paragonimus
Fasciola
Fasciolopsis
Echinostoma

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7
Q

Common name of Fasciola gigantica

A

Tropical r giant liver fluke

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8
Q

Infective stage of all Trematodes

A

Metacercaria

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8
Q

Common name of Fasciola hepatica

A

Sheep or temperature liver fluke

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10
Q

Common name of Opistorchis felineus

A

Cat liver fluke

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11
Q

2nd intermediate host of Fasciola spp

A

Ipomea obscura

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12
Q

Liver flukes

A

Fasciola hepatica and gigantica
Opistorchis felineus and viverini
Clonorchid sinendis

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13
Q

Deeply branched testes in tandem

A

Clonorchis sinensis

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14
Q

Swallow lobed testes

A

Opistorchis felineus

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15
Q

Presence of collar of spines

Circumoral spine

A

Echinostoma ilocanum

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16
Q

Common name of Fasciolopsis buski

A

Giant intestinal fluke

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17
Q

Lung fluke

A

Paragonimus westermanii

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18
Q

Intestinal fluke

A

Fasciolopsis buski
Echinostoma ilocanum
Heterophyed group

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19
Q

Habitat of Fasciolopsis buski

A

Small intestine

20
Q

Common name of Echinostoma ilocanum

A

Garrison fluke

21
Q

Egg stained with potassium permanganate shows distinct melon like ridges on the surface of

A

Opistorchis viverini

22
Q

Dumbbell shaped testes

A

Echinostoma ilocanum

23
Q

Heterophyid group

A

Heterophyes heterophyes
Metagonimus yokogawai
Haplorchis talchui
Haplorchis yokogawai

24
Q

Deeply lobed testes

A

Opistorchis viverini

25
Common name of Paragonimus westermanii
Oriental lung fluke
26
Resembles a coffee bean
Paragonimus westermanii
27
Schistosoma are diecious or monoecious
Diecious
28
MOT of Schistosomes
Skin penetration
29
Infective stage of Schistosomes
Cercaria
30
How many intermediate host are present in Schistosomes
1
31
Flat and leaf like
Trematodes
32
Blood flukes
Schistosoma japonicum, mansoni, haematobium
33
Mistaken as broad fish tapeworm
Paragonimus westermanii
34
1st intermediate host of Fasciola spp.
Lymhaea philippinensis
35
2nd intermediate host of Clonorchis spp, and Opistorchis spp
Family Cyprinidae
36
2nd IH of Fasciolopsis buski
Nymphaea lotus
37
1st IH of Fasciolopsis buski
Segmentina
38
2nd IH of Echinostoma ilocanum
Pila luzonica-kuhol | Vivipara angularis-susong pampang
39
Smallest yet deadliest Trematodes
Heterophyes Heterophyes
40
2nd IH of Heterophyes group
Chanos chanos-bangus
41
1st IH of Paragonimus westermanii
Antemelania asperata
42
2nd IH of Paragonimus westermanii
Sunclathelpusa phillipina
43
Smallest blood fluke
Schistosoma japonicum
44
Causes katayama fever
Schistosoma haematobium
45
1st IH of S. japonicum
Oncomelania hupensis quadrasi