Treatments and Interventions Flashcards

1
Q

Common treatments for Generalized Anxiety Disorder:

A
  • CBT
  • ACT
  • Mindfulness-based Stress Reduction
  • Acceptance-based Behavior Therapy (ABBT)
  • Emotion-focused Therapy (EFT)
  • ABBT targets experiential avoidance and worry as a means to escape or avoid internal thoughts, emotions, and physiological sensations.
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2
Q

Common techniques used with GAD are?

A
  • Cognitive Restructuring
  • Imaginal Techniques
  • Problem-solving
  • Habituation
  • Mindfulness
  • Progressive Muscle Relaxation
  • Diaphragmatic Breathing
  • Psychoeducation
  • Diaries
  • Relapse prevention
  • Regulate personal feelings
  • Interoceptive Exposure to bodily sensations
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3
Q

Cognitive Diffusion

An ACT technique

A

Cognitive defusion involves creating space between ourselves and our thoughts and feelings so that they have less of a hold over us.

To understand how cognitive defusion works, hold both of your hands about two inches in front of your face. All you can see are your hands, right? Now create some space between your face and your hands by extending your arms. You’ve widened your view. You can still see your hands, and now you can also see everything else in the room.

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4
Q

Common treatments for OCD

A
  • CBT
  • Prolonged Exposure
  • Metacognitive Therapy
  • Behavior Activation
  • Medication
  • Mindfulness-based CBT
  • Exposure and Relapse Prevention
  • ACT
  • Acceptance-based Behavioral Therapy (ABBT)
  • Stop-signal
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5
Q

Common treatments for Acute Stress Disorder:

A
  • CBT
  • CBT w/Prolonged Exposure
  • Cognitive Processing Therapy
  • Supportive Therapy
  • EMDR
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6
Q

What treatment techniques might be appropriate for Acute Stress Disorder?

A
  1. CBT
  2. Prolonged exposure
  3. Imaginal
  4. In-vivo exposure
  5. Cognitive Restructuring
  6. Cognitive Restructuring exploring prior beliefs, rules and exeriences.
  7. Psychoeducation, Progressive Relaxation
  8. Bilateral Stimulation
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7
Q

Suggested techniques for Adjustment Disorder include four groups, what are they?

A
  1. Sense of Self
  2. Coping
  3. Activation
  4. Relaxation
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8
Q

Interoceptive Exposure

A

Triggering a physical senstion to show that it is harmless, although feared. (Spinning, running in place, holding breath/straw-breathing, gagging)

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9
Q

Common treatments for Panic Disorder are:

A
  1. Pharmacotherapy and CBT is first-line.
  2. Panic Control Therapy
  3. CBT-exposure based and applied relaxation.
  4. Interoceptive Exposure
  5. Situational Exposure
  6. Systematic Exposure
  7. Acceptance and Commitment Therapy (ACT)
  8. Sensation-Focused Intentsive Therapy (SFIT)
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10
Q

Functional Recovery refers to social relationships and,

A

the ability to socialize, make friends, finish school or attend work.

Common issue with Schizophrenia

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11
Q

Mirroring

A

To select and repeat key portions of the client’s communication (words).

a.k.a. “Reflection” (Rogerian)

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12
Q

Cognitive Behavioral Analysis System of Pscychotherapy (CBASP) is the therapy of choice for Dysthymia; what prevalant symptom does it focus on?

Persistent Depressive Diosrder

A

Loneliness

CBASP addresses interpersonal relationships.

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13
Q

Treatment philosophies for Disruptive Mood Dysregulation Disorder?

A
  • CBT w/exposure
  • Cognitive Analytic Therapy
  • CBT and parent training
  • DBT (mood dysregulation, with parent training)
  • Interpersonal psychotehrapy (depressive sx.)
  • Parent Management training.
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14
Q

Treatment philosophies for Disruptive Mood Dysregulation Disorder?

A
  • CBT w/exposure
  • Cognitive Analytic Therapy
  • CBT and parent training
  • DBT (mood dysregulation, with parent training)
  • Interpersonal psychotehrapy (depressive sx.)
  • Parent Management training.
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15
Q

Acceptance and Commitment Therapy

Defusion

A

The client is to change how they relate to their inner feelings, and to view those experiences as what they are, rather than what they present themselves to be. The client is to de-fuse from obsessional stimuli.

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