Treatments and Diagnosis of Random Shit Flashcards

1
Q

Name the drug used as 1st line topical therapy to correct defect in keratinization in acne.

A

Tretinoin

Alpha-hydroxy acids, Salicylic acid

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2
Q

Name the drug that is used to treat all 4 parts of acne pathogenesis and is most effective against severe inflammatory acne.

A

Isotretinoin

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3
Q

Name the drugs (3) used as 1st line local therapy to produce anti inflammatory effect in acne

A

Intralesional corticosteroids
Topica dapsone
Light therapy

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4
Q

Name the drugs (1) used as 2nd line systemic therapy to produce anti inflammatory effect in acne

A

Tetracycline class:

Tetracycline, doxycycline, minocycline

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5
Q

Name the drug used as 2nd line therapy to decrease sebaceous gland activity in acne

A

Spironolactone: block interaction of androgens w/ receptors on sebaceous gland

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6
Q

Treatment for comedones

A

Topical tretinoin

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7
Q

1st line therapy for impetigo

A

Topical mupirocin

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8
Q

2nd line therapy for impetigo

A

1st gen cephalosporin
B-lactamase resistant penicillin
(Macrolide)

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9
Q

1st line therapy for Folliculitis

A

Topical mupirocin

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10
Q

2nd line therapy for Folliculitis

A

1st gen cephalosporin
B-lactamase resistant penicillin
(Macrolide)

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11
Q

Treatment of CA MRSA furuncle, abscess, carbuncle

A

Incision and drainage
Abx NOT necessary unless: facial lesion vellulitis
Tetracyclne class, clindamycin

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12
Q

Treatment of tinea capitis

A

MUST treat w/ oral abx:
Griseofulvin
Terbinafine
(triazole)

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13
Q

Terbinafine used to treat (2)

A

Tinea capitis

Onychomycosis

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14
Q

Treatment of reactivated varicella

A

Acyclovir = thymidine kinase inhibitor

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15
Q

[Treatment for scabies]

A

[Permethrin (Ivermectin)]

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16
Q

Treatment for GPA, EGPA, MPA, PAN

A

Cyclophosphamide
Corticosteroids
Rituximab

17
Q

SI joint and spine in Spondyloarthritis treated with

A

1st line: NSAIDS

2nd line: Anti-TNF therapy

18
Q

ING-alpha inhibitors, IL-12/IL13 inhibitor, IL-17 inhibitor, Phosphodiesterase 4 inhibitor used to treat:

A

Psoriasis

2nd line therapy

19
Q

Azathioprine, cyclosporine, methotrexate, mycophenolate mefetil used to treat:

A

Systemic atopic dermatitis (3rd line therapy)

20
Q

Calcipotriene is ___.

Used to treat ____.

A

Vitamin D3 derivative

Psoriasis

21
Q

1st line treatment cutaneous lupus

A

Topical corticosteroids

Antimalarials

22
Q

Benzimidazole, mebendazole, albendazole used to treat:

A

E. vermiucularis
Trichuris trichiura
Ascaris lubricoides
Hookworms

23
Q

Ivermectin used to treat:

A

Strongyloides stercoralis

Onchocerca Volvulus

24
Q

Wuchereria bancrofti, Brugia malayi treated by:

A

Diethylcarbamazine

Microfilaria only