Treatment Flashcards

1
Q

Mechanism of action of Tamoxifen?

A

ER antagonist

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2
Q

Risks of Tamoxifen ?

A

Been shown to increase risk of endometrial carcinoma

Increased risk of DVT

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3
Q

Mechanism of action if Anastrazole and Letrozole

A

Aromatase inhibitors

Reduce the peripheral oestrogen synthesis

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4
Q

How does Herceptin work ?

A

Immunotherapy which targets the HER2 receptors within the malignancy

Monoclonal antibody

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5
Q

What Endocrine treatment is preferred in pre vs post menopausal women ?

A

Pre menopause = tamoxifen

Post menopause = Aromatase inhibitors

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6
Q

Risks of Aromatase Inhibitors?

A

Only used post menopause

Increases risk of osteoporosis (may require bisphosphonates to prevent this)

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7
Q

Types of surgical treatment ?

A

Wide local excision (WLE)

Mastectomy

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